OINYSEGlass ContainersUS GAAP · USD

O-I Glass, Inc. /DE/

O-I Glass, Inc. makes glass containers for food, beverage, spirits, wine, and pharmaceutical packaging. The company operates a global manufacturing network centered in the Americas and Europe, supplying both multinational brands and local customers through direct sales and supply agreements.

Revenue6,426m USD
−1.6 %y/y
Net income-129m USD
−21.7 %y/y
Free cash flow168m USD
+231.3 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

02,0004,0006,0008,000m USD2020: 6,091 m USD2020: EBIT 353 m USD20202021: 6,357 m USD2021: EBIT 332 m USD20212022: 6,856 m USD2022: EBIT 805 m USD20222023: 7,105 m USD2023: EBIT 67 m USD20232024: 6,531 m USD2024: EBIT 38 m USD20242025: 6,426 m USD20256,426
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Alcoholic beverage containers45 %

Glass containers for beer, flavored malt beverages, spirits, and wine.

Non-alcoholic beverage containers20 %

Glass packaging for soft drinks, teas, juices, and related beverages.

Food containers15 %

Glass jars and containers used for packaged food products.

Pharmaceutical containers5 %

Glass packaging used for pharmaceutical applications.

Other glass packaging and services15 %

Custom formats, design work, and innovation-related packaging solutions.

Customers

O-I sells primarily to large global food and beverage manufacturers, including major beer, spirits, wine, soft drink, and food brands. It also serves smaller breweries, wineries, and local customers, often through annual or multi-year supply agreements that help align production with customer demand.

Global food and beverage manufacturers

Buy high-volume glass containers for branded beverages and packaged foods; they value supply reliability, scale, and design support.

Alcoholic beverage brands

Buy bottles for beer, spirits, wine, and flavored malt beverages, often with branding and shape differentiation.

Non-alcoholic beverage producers

Buy glass packaging for soft drinks, teas, and juices where product presentation and shelf appeal matter.

Food producers

Buy jars and containers for packaged food applications that require durable, recyclable packaging.

Pharmaceutical customers

Buy glass containers for pharmaceutical uses where material quality and consistency are important.

Strategy

O-I’s strategy centers on serving large branded customers with local manufacturing, packaging innovation, and a broad global footprint. The company also emphasizes productivity, network optimization, and lower-carbon glass melting processes to strengthen its competitive position against other rigid packaging formats.

Local manufacturing footprint near customersMedium term

Glass is expensive to ship, so proximity supports service, inventory planning, and cost competitiveness.

Packaging innovation and branding capabilityMedium term

Differentiated shapes, colors, and designs help customers build shelf presence and brand identity.

Productivity and network optimizationShort term

Manufacturing efficiency is central in a capital-intensive, commodity-adjacent packaging business.

Lower-carbon glass technologyLong term

Sustainability is increasingly tied to customer demand and long-term competitiveness versus alternative substrates.

Geography

Q1/2026

O-I’s principal markets are the Americas and Europe, and its manufacturing footprint is built around serving customers close to their end markets. The company operates 33 plants in Europe and 30 plants in the Americas, including the U.S., Mexico, Brazil, and several other countries, which supports local supply and shorter logistics routes.

Other countries (US filing)74 %
United States26 %

Share of the revenue the company reports by geography.

Risks

O-I is exposed to customer concentration, pricing pressure, and competition from aluminum, plastic, and other packaging formats. Its manufacturing model also creates exposure to energy costs, supply chain disruptions, plant outages, cyber risk, and environmental or legal liabilities tied to legacy sites and operations.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Energy and raw material cost volatility1Customer consolidation and pricing pressure2Operational disruptions and weather events3Competition from alternative packaging4Cybersecurity incidents5Legacy environmental liabilities6
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Energy and raw material cost volatilityImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Glass production is energy-intensive and depends on stable fuel, power, and inputs.

    Exposure: Furnaces and plants in Europe and the Americas

  2. Customer consolidation and pricing pressureImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Large customers can use scale to negotiate lower prices and tighter terms.

    Exposure: Concentrated sales to major global beverage and food brands

  3. Operational disruptions and weather eventsImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Plant outages, severe weather, and logistics interruptions can reduce output and raise costs.

    Exposure: Manufacturing network in multiple regions

  4. Competition from alternative packagingImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Aluminum cans, plastic containers, and other formats can substitute for glass.

    ExposureBeerBeverageFood packaging markets
  5. Cybersecurity incidentsImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    IT and operational systems are exposed to phishing, malware, and other attacks.

    Exposure: Enterprise systems and third-party providers

  6. Legacy environmental liabilitiesImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Historical sites can generate remediation obligations and legal settlements.

    Exposure: Cuyahoga River site and other legacy matters

Accounting

Judgemental items
Goodwill impairment

Valuation assumptions and cash flow forecasts can trigger large non-cash write-downs.

Impact: Reported earnings and net worth

Pension accounting

Discount rates and asset returns affect pension expense and funded status.

Impact: Operating expense and OCI

Long-lived asset impairment

Plant and equipment values depend on future utilization and cash flow expectations.

Impact: Asset carrying values and earnings

Environmental and legal provisions

Legacy site remediation and litigation require estimated accruals that can change over time.

Impact: Other expense and liabilities

Seasonality

Customer demand and production schedules can vary by quarter, affecting comparability.

Impact: Quarterly revenue and margins

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026