Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. is a Maryland-based real estate investment trust formed in 2003 that operates as a nationwide direct lender in commercial real estate finance. The company originates and services loans through two main businesses: a Structured Business focused on bridge and other structured finance assets, and an Agency Business tied to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and HUD programs. Its portfolio is concentrated in multifamily, single-family rental, and commercial real estate, with additional exposure to mezzanine loans, preferred equity, and joint ventures. Arbor’s model combines balance-sheet lending with capital-light agency origination and servicing, allowing it to earn both interest income and fee-based revenue. The business is heavily influenced by credit performance, interest-rate conditions, and the availability of securitization and refinancing markets.