Genie Energy Ltd.

Genie Energy Ltd. is a U.S.-based energy services company with two main businesses: retail energy supply through Genie Retail Energy and distributed/renewable energy services through Genie Renewables. It sells electricity and natural gas to residential and small-business customers in deregulated markets, while also developing solar projects and providing energy procurement advisory services to commercial and industrial clients.

5,7 %

24,8 %

4,8 %

+18,1 %

2.38

2.29

— Genie Energy Ltd.
%
Genie Retail Energy (GRE)97% Retail supply of electricity and natural gas to residential and small business customers in deregulated markets.
Genie Solar2% Integrated solar business that develops, constructs and operates solar energy projects.
CityCom Solar1% Marketing of community solar and complementary alternative energy products and services.
Diversegy1% Energy procurement advisory and brokerage services for commercial and industrial customers.

Genie’s core customers are residential and small-business energy users in deregulated U.S...

  • Residential retail energy customersprimary

    Households buying electricity and natural gas from GRE for convenience, price options and local utility-billing integration.

  • Small business customersprimary

    Small commercial accounts buying retail energy supply and service plans in deregulated territories.

  • Commercial and industrial customerssecondary

    Businesses using Diversegy for energy procurement advisory, transaction support and related fees.

  • Solar project and community solar customerssecondary

    Customers and counterparties engaging Genie Solar and CityCom Solar for project development and alternative energy offerings.

  • Utility counterpartiesprimary

    Utilities that buy receivables under POR programs and handle billing/collection, reducing direct customer credit exposure.

Genie’s business is concentrated in the United States, with GRE operating in a set of deregulated states and...

  • •U.S.-centric business with no meaningful non-U.S. operating footprint disclosed
  • •GRE sells in deregulated state markets and Washington, D.C.
  • •Retail exposure is concentrated in utility territories with POR programs
  • •Solar development is project-based and tied to selected U.S. sites
  • •State regulation and utility market structure drive operating economics

Genie is shifting Genie Solar away from lower-margin commercial projects toward utility-scale solar development and...

01
Rebalance Genie Solar toward utility-scale projectsmedium-term

Management says it is moving away from lower-margin commercial work to improve project economics and long-term returns.

02
Expand Diversegy customer and transaction volumeshort-term

Diversegy is growing through more customers and transactions, supporting diversification away from pure retail supply.

03
Preserve retail energy franchise in deregulated stateslong-term

GRE remains the dominant revenue engine and provides scale, but depends on state-level market access and utility programs.

Genie’s earnings are exposed to volatile electricity and natural gas prices, weather-driven demand swings, and...

high

Commodity price volatility

Retail energy margins depend on electricity and natural gas purchase/sale spreads, which move with market prices.

Scope
GRE segment
Materiality
high
high

Utility counterparty credit risk

Under POR programs, utilities assume receivables and become the primary credit exposure for those balances.

Scope
Accounts receivable and cash collection
Materiality
high
medium

Weather and seasonality

Cold winters and hot summers drive demand for heating and cooling, creating quarter-to-quarter revenue swings.

Scope
Retail energy sales
Materiality
high
medium

Customer concentration

A single customer represented 12.3% of consolidated revenues in Q1 2025, increasing volatility if volumes change.

Scope
Revenue concentration
Materiality
high
medium

Regulatory and litigation risk

Retail energy sales practices have been subject to class actions and agency inquiries in the past.

Scope
Sales and marketing practices
Materiality
medium
Revenue recognition
Retail supply, solar development and advisory fees may not follow the same pattern
Derivative accounting
Can create quarter-to-quarter volatility in gross profit
Allowance for doubtful accounts and POR receivables
Affects receivables valuation and cash flow timing
Lease accounting
Impacts balance sheet leverage and operating expense presentation
Goodwill and acquisition accounting
Can affect reported assets and future impairment charges

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: 28/04/2026