DVANYSEServices-Misc Health & Allied Services, NECUS GAAP · USD

DaVita Inc

DaVita is a kidney-care company built around outpatient dialysis, integrated kidney care management, and related ancillary services. It also operates international dialysis centers and smaller businesses such as clinical research, transplant software, and venture investments that support its core renal-care platform.

Revenue13.6bn USD
+6.5 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)2,044m USD
−2.2 %y/y
EBIT margin15.0%
−1.3 ppy/y
Net income747m USD
−20.2 %y/y
Free cash flow1,311m USD
−10.6 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

051015bn USD2020: 11.6 bn USD2020: EBIT 1.7 bn USD20202021: 11.6 bn USD2021: EBIT 1.8 bn USD20212022: 11.6 bn USD2022: EBIT 1.3 bn USD20222023: 12.1 bn USD2023: EBIT 1.6 bn USD20232024: 12.8 bn USD2024: EBIT 2.1 bn USD20242025: 13.6 bn USD2025: EBIT 2.0 bn USD202513.62.0
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
U.S. dialysis services75 %

In-center dialysis and related clinical services for patients with end-stage kidney disease.

Integrated Kidney Care12 %

Care management, analytics, and value-based programs for CKD and ESKD patients under payer contracts.

International dialysis operations9 %

Outpatient dialysis centers and administrative services across markets outside the United States.

Other ancillary services4 %

Clinical research, transplant software, and other kidney-care-adjacent services.

Customers

DaVita serves patients with chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease, but the paying customers are often health plans, Medicare Advantage plans, government programs, and transplant centers. Its ancillary businesses also sell to pharmaceutical sponsors, device developers, and transplant care teams, which broadens the revenue base beyond direct dialysis reimbursement.

Dialysis patients

Patients with ESKD who receive recurring outpatient dialysis treatments in DaVita centers.

Health plans and government programs

Payers that buy IKC services to manage CKD/ESKD populations and reduce total medical cost.

Medicare Advantage and C-SNP sponsors

Managed-care customers that use value-based kidney care and disease management arrangements.

Clinical research sponsors

Drug and device companies that contract with DCR for study design, recruitment, and trial execution.

Transplant centers and care teams

Providers that use MedSleuth to coordinate transplant candidates, physicians, and care teams.

Strategy

DaVita is pushing beyond traditional dialysis into integrated, value-based kidney care while keeping its core treatment network central to the model. It is also expanding adjacent services such as transplant software, clinical research, and venture-backed innovation to deepen patient relationships and create optionality around kidney disease management.

Scale integrated kidney careMedium term

Value-based care can deepen payer relationships and diversify reimbursement beyond pure dialysis volume.

Strengthen ancillary and digital capabilitiesMedium term

Clinical research, transplant software, and internal software tools extend the platform and create cross-sell opportunities.

Expand international dialysis footprintMedium term

International centers provide growth and diversification, but require disciplined execution in local markets.

Geography

DaVita’s business is concentrated in the United States, where its dialysis, IKC, and ancillary platforms are managed and where most strategic and regulatory exposure sits. It also runs a meaningful international dialysis network, with 585 outpatient centers in 14 countries outside the U.S. as of year-end 2025, making non-U.S. operations an important operational and currency/regulatory exposure.

Risks

DaVita faces reimbursement, regulatory, and execution risk because its core services are delivered in a highly regulated healthcare environment and depend on payer and government funding. The company also has meaningful operational risk from supply chain disruptions, third-party vendors, cybersecurity-related billing interruptions, and the possibility that newer strategic initiatives may not become profitable.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Supply chain shortages and service disruptions1Third-party service provider dependence2Regulatory and reimbursement pressure3Cybersecurity and billing disruption4Strategic initiative execution risk5
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Supply chain shortages and service disruptionsImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Critical clinical and other supplies are needed to maintain dialysis continuity; shortages can increase expense and slow growth.

    Exposure: Home-based dialysis and clinical supply chain

  2. Third-party service provider dependenceImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Outsourced services can create loss of control, service interruption, and replacement-cost risk.

    Exposure: Vendor-managed business functions

  3. Regulatory and reimbursement pressureImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Dialysis and IKC economics depend on payer rates, government programs, and compliance with healthcare rules.

    Exposure: U.S. dialysis and integrated kidney care

  4. Cybersecurity and billing disruptionImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    A billing/collection system disruption can increase days sales outstanding and delay cash conversion.

    Exposure: U.S. accounts receivable and revenue cycle

  5. Strategic initiative execution riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: High

    New offerings may require significant investment and may not reach profitability on schedule, or at all.

    ExposureIKCHome-based dialysisAncillary services

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition for dialysis and laboratory services

Revenue is recognized as services are provided, with estimates of net realizable amounts affecting reported revenue and receivables.

Impact: Affects timing of revenue and accounts receivable valuation

Integrated Kidney Care contract accounting

IKC includes fixed-fee, shared-savings, pay-for-performance, and capitation structures that require judgment on earned revenue.

Impact: Can create quarter-to-quarter variability in recognized revenue

Accounts receivable and DSO

Billing and collection timing, including cybersecurity-related disruption, can change DSO and cash conversion.

Impact: Affects operating cash flow and collectability assumptions

Goodwill impairment

The company must test goodwill when circumstances change, including reimbursement, market, or partner-related shifts.

Impact: Could lead to non-cash impairment charges

Fair value of noncontrolling interests and tax items

Remeasurements and discrete tax events can materially affect reported earnings and effective tax rates.

Impact: Creates volatility in net income attributable to DaVita Inc.

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026