BSFCDOTCPrepared Fresh or Frozen Fish & SeafoodsUS GAAP · USD

Blue Star Foods Corp.

Blue Star Foods Corp. is a U.S.-based seafood company focused on prepared fresh and frozen fish and seafood products. The company appears to operate as a small reporting issuer with a capital structure that has included convertible notes and equity issuances to fund operations. Its business is centered on sourcing, processing, and distributing seafood products rather than owning a broad consumer brand portfolio. Based on the available filings, the company is in a financially constrained phase and has been using equity and debt conversions to support working capital and corporate expenses.

Revenue2.9m USD
−19.5 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)-2.3m USD
+76.9 %y/y
EBIT margin-80.9%
+200.6 ppy/y
Net income-3.6m USD
+71.3 %y/y
Free cash flow-0.7m USD
+89.1 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-20-1001020m USD2020: 14 m USD2020: EBIT -1.8 m USD20202021: 10.0 m USD2021: EBIT -2.8 m USD20212022: 13 m USD2022: EBIT -12 m USD20222023: 6.1 m USD2023: EBIT -4.2 m USD20232024: 3.6 m USD2024: EBIT -10 m USD20242025: 2.9 m USD2025: EBIT -2.3 m USD20252.9-2.3
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Prepared fresh fish35 %

Fresh fish products that are processed and sold in prepared form for retail or foodservice use.

Frozen fish30 %

Frozen fish offerings sold for longer shelf life and broader distribution.

Prepared seafood20 %

Value-added seafood items that are cleaned, portioned, or otherwise prepared for end customers.

Sourcing and distribution10 %

Procurement, handling, and distribution services that support seafood product flow to customers.

Other corporate services5 %

Non-core service activity and consulting-related items reflected in the filings.

Customers

Blue Star Foods appears to sell seafood products to downstream buyers that need ready-to-use fish and seafood rather than raw commodity inputs. The most likely customer groups are retail channels, foodservice operators, and distributors that value convenience, shelf life, and consistent supply. Because the company is small and capital constrained, its customer base is likely concentrated and operationally sensitive to supply reliability and working-capital execution. The filings also show consulting-service issuances, which suggests some non-product counterparties or service providers have been compensated in equity rather than cash.

Retail grocery and specialty food channels

Buy prepared fresh and frozen seafood products for resale to consumers who want convenient, ready-to-cook fish offerings.

Foodservice operators

Buy seafood products for restaurants, institutional kitchens, and other operators that need consistent supply and portion control.

Wholesale distributors

Buy seafood inventory in bulk to redistribute into regional retail and foodservice channels.

Consulting and service counterparties

Provide services to the company and may be compensated with equity when cash is limited.

Strategy

The company’s near-term strategy appears focused on maintaining operations and financing flexibility rather than aggressive expansion. The repeated use of convertible note conversions and equity issuances suggests management has prioritized balance-sheet support and liquidity preservation. For a seafood processor/distributor, execution likely depends on stabilizing supply, preserving customer relationships, and keeping working capital available for inventory and logistics. Any strategic improvement would likely come from simplifying the business, reducing cash burn, and rebuilding operating credibility with suppliers and customers.

Liquidity preservationShort term

The company has relied on convertible note conversions and equity issuance, indicating cash conservation is central to survival and continuity.

Operational continuityShort term

Seafood businesses depend on uninterrupted sourcing, processing, and distribution, so maintaining supply and customer service is essential.

Business simplificationMedium term

A smaller reporting company with limited disclosure and financing stress typically benefits from reducing complexity and focusing on core products.

Geography

The available filings do not provide a country-by-country revenue split, so the geographic profile must be inferred from the company’s U.S. domicile and public reporting status. Blue Star Foods is headquartered in the United States and reports as a U.S. issuer, which makes the U.S. the core operating and financing base. As a seafood business, it is likely exposed to imported supply chains and cross-border sourcing even if end-customer sales are domestic. Geographic concentration matters because logistics, freight costs, and supply availability can affect margins and continuity of supply.

Risks

Blue Star Foods faces elevated financial and operational risk because it is a small reporting company that has been issuing equity and converting debt to fund activities. That capital structure can dilute shareholders and signals dependence on external financing. As a seafood business, it is also exposed to supply-chain disruption, commodity input volatility, spoilage, and customer concentration risk, all of which can pressure margins and working capital. The filings do not include a detailed risk-factor section in the excerpt, so the risk profile must also reflect general risks typical for prepared seafood processors and distributors, including food safety, regulatory compliance, and logistics execution.

Sorted by severity
Financing dependence and dilutionHigh

The company issued shares in partial conversion of convertible notes and for services, indicating ongoing reliance on external capital and potential shareholder dilution.

Exposure: Capital structure and liquidity

Supply-chain and sourcing disruptionHigh

Seafood sourcing depends on reliable procurement, transport, and cold-chain handling, which can be disrupted by logistics issues or supplier problems.

Exposure: Operations and gross margin

Food safety and regulatory complianceHigh

Prepared fish and seafood products are subject to quality, safety, and labeling requirements that can create recalls or compliance costs.

Exposure: Product quality and brand trust

Commodity and input cost volatilityMedium

Seafood businesses are exposed to changes in raw material, packaging, freight, and cold-storage costs that can compress margins.

Exposure: Cost of goods sold

Accounting

Judgemental items
Convertible promissory notes

Conversions and related interest accounting affect liabilities, equity, and reported financing costs.

Impact: Can materially change leverage and dilution

Share-based and equity-settled consulting compensation

Shares issued for services must be measured and recorded as expense, affecting operating results without cash outflow.

Impact: Raises non-cash operating expense and dilution

Inventory valuation

Prepared and frozen seafood inventories can require write-downs if demand weakens or product ages.

Impact: Can affect gross margin and working capital

Going concern and liquidity disclosures

A small issuer relying on external financing may need explicit disclosure if cash resources are limited.

Impact: Important for assessing solvency and continuity

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026