Applied Digital Corp.

Applied Digital Corp. designs, develops, and operates next-generation data center infrastructure in North America, with a focus on high-power computing workloads. The company currently runs two operating businesses: blockchain data center hosting for crypto mining customers and HPC data center hosting for AI and high-performance computing customers. It is also exiting its Cloud Services Business, which has been classified as held for sale and reported as discontinued operations. The business is concentrated in North Dakota today, where it is building large-scale, power-dense campuses intended to support GPU-intensive AI workloads and other demanding compute applications.

−27,7 %

35,1 %

−30,2 %

+167,5 %

4.01

2.38

— Applied Digital Corp.
%
Data Center Hosting70% Energized infrastructure and leased capacity for crypto mining and compute customers.
HPC Hosting25% Purpose-built facilities and services for AI and high-performance computing workloads.
Tenant Fit-Out and Build Services5% Construction-related services and build-out work tied to new HPC facilities.

The company sells primarily to a very small number of large customers rather than a broad base of end users...

  • Crypto mining customersprimary

    Buy energized hosting space and power capacity for mining equipment; this is the current revenue base of the blockchain hosting business.

  • AI and HPC customersprimary

    Buy purpose-built data center capacity and fit-out services for GPU-intensive workloads; this is the company’s main growth platform.

  • Enterprise and cloud service providerssecondary

    Potential tenants for interconnection-rich or compute-heavy facilities that need scalable infrastructure and reliability.

  • Network service providerssecondary

    Use data center ecosystems for connectivity and colocation adjacency, helping improve facility density and attractiveness.

  • Digital economy customersemerging

    Broader set of technology-enabled customers that may lease space or services as the company expands its HPC footprint.

Applied Digital is a U.S.-based operator with its current continuing operations concentrated in North Dakota...

  • North Dakota is the core operating base for continuing businesses
  • Jamestown, North Dakota hosts a 106 MW facility
  • Ellendale, North Dakota hosts a 180 MW facility and new HPC campus buildout
  • Cloud Services operations were located in Colorado, Minnesota, and Utah
  • North American footprint reflects power- and site-selection driven expansion
  • Regional power costs and renewable access affect operating economics

The company is shifting its center of gravity from blockchain hosting toward HPC and AI infrastructure, where it...

01
Build out Polaris Forge 1 HPC campusshort-term

The company expects meaningful revenue only after the first building becomes operational, making execution on construction and energization central to growth.

02
Expand into AI and high-performance computing hostingmedium-term

HPC and AI are the intended long-term growth engines and should diversify the business away from crypto mining exposure.

03
Improve power economics through vertical integrationmedium-term

Power is a major cost driver in data center hosting, so owning or controlling power assets could improve margins and resilience.

04
Secure financing for continued expansionshort-term

The company has ongoing losses and heavy capital needs, so access to debt and equity funding is necessary to complete projects and sustain operations.

Applied Digital faces high customer concentration risk because a small number of customers account for most of its...

critical

Customer concentration

The company currently serves one crypto mining customer in the blockchain business and one customer in HPC, so the loss or downsizing of either customer would materially affect revenue and cash flow.

Scope
Data Center Hosting Business and HPC Hosting Business
Materiality
high
high

Capital funding and liquidity risk

The company is funding large construction projects while still reporting losses, so it depends on debt, equity, and capital market access to continue expansion.

Scope
Construction and working capital needs
Materiality
high
high

Execution risk on HPC campus buildout

Revenue growth depends on completing and energizing Polaris Forge 1 on schedule and at acceptable cost.

Scope
Polaris Forge 1 in Ellendale
Materiality
high
high

Power cost and supply risk

Data center economics are highly sensitive to electricity pricing and access to reliable power, which directly affects hosting margins.

Scope
North Dakota facilities and future sites
Materiality
high
medium

Cybersecurity and operational disruption

The business relies on complex information systems and customer-facing infrastructure, making outages or breaches potentially costly and reputationally damaging.

Scope
Data center operations and cloud infrastructure
Materiality
medium
medium

Competitive pressure

The company competes with larger operators such as Digital Realty, Equinix, and NTT that have broader scale, stronger balance sheets, and more market reach.

Scope
U.S. data center hosting market
Materiality
medium
Revenue recognition across multiple service types
Can shift revenue between periods depending on energization and contract milestones
Fair value measurements of derivative assets
May add volatility to reported earnings
Discontinued operations for Cloud Services Business
Affects revenue and margin comparability across periods
Capitalized construction and depreciation
Influences asset base, depreciation expense, and future margins

: 11/08/2026