VNOMNasdaqCrude Petroleum & Natural GasUS GAAP · USD

Viper Energy, Inc.

Viper Energy, Inc. is a U.S.-based oil and gas royalty company that owns mineral and royalty interests in producing and developing acreage, primarily in the Permian Basin of West Texas. Its business model is to receive royalty income from oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids produced by third-party operators on its acreage, rather than operating the wells itself.

Liikevaihto1 395milj. USD
+62,0 %v/v
Liikevoitto (EBIT)−140milj. USD
−124,7 %v/v
EBIT-marginaali−10,0%
−75,9 %-yks.v/v
Nettotulos−68,0milj. USD
−118,9 %v/v
Vapaa kassavirta1 053milj. USD

Tilikausi 2025 · muutos edellisvuodesta

Kehitys 2021–2025

−50005001 0001 500milj. USD202120222023: 828 milj. USD2023: EBIT 620 milj. USD20232024: 861 milj. USD2024: EBIT 567 milj. USD20242025: 1 395 milj. USD2025: EBIT −140 milj. USD20251 395−140
LiikevaihtoLiikevoitto (EBIT)

Liiketoiminta

Osuus liikevaihdosta
Royalty income92 %

Cash receipts from oil, natural gas, and NGL production on mineral and royalty acreage.

Lease bonus income3 %

Upfront payments received when mineral acreage is leased to operators.

Commodity derivatives2 %

Hedging gains and losses on commodity price derivative contracts.

Other operating income3 %

Miscellaneous operating items and related-party income streams.

Tuotteet

Raportoitu · osuus liikevaihdosta
84,0%11,8%FY2025100 %
  • Oil Income84,0 %
  • Natural Gas Liquids Income11,8 %
  • Natural Gas Income4,2 %

Lähde: 10-K FY2025, yhtiön tuotelinjoittain raportoima liikevaihto (SEC XBRL). Osuudet on laskettu näytetyistä riveistä ja ne summautuvat 100 %:iin.

Asiakkaat

Viper does not sell to end consumers; its economic counterparties are oil and gas operators that develop and produce hydrocarbons on its acreage, along with the purchasers that buy that production. Revenue depends on the volume and value of production generated by those operators, so operator activity and field development directly drive cash flow. The company also receives lease bonus payments from counterparties that secure drilling rights on its mineral interests.

Third-party oil and gas operators

Operators develop wells on Viper's acreage and generate the production that drives royalty income.

Diamondback-operated acreage

Diamondback-operated wells are a major source of production and royalty cash flow on Viper acreage.

Commodity purchasers

Refiners, marketers, and midstream-linked buyers purchase the oil and gas volumes sold by operators.

Lease counterparties

Parties that pay lease bonuses to secure drilling access to mineral acreage.

Strategia

Viper's strategy centers on expanding royalty cash flow through acreage growth, operator activity, and disciplined capital allocation. The company also uses dividends, repurchases, and selective debt management as part of its return-of-capital framework, while keeping exposure focused on high-quality Permian assets.

Expand royalty production on Permian acreageKeskipitkä aikaväli

Higher drilling and completion activity increases royalty volumes without operating wells.

Return capital to stockholdersLyhyt aikaväli

The royalty model is designed to convert cash flow into dividends and repurchases.

Manage leverage and funding flexibilityLyhyt aikaväli

Credit facilities support acquisitions and debt retirement while preserving liquidity.

Maantiede

Viper's producing properties are concentrated primarily in the Permian Basin of West Texas, making that basin the core geographic driver of its revenue and operating exposure. The company is therefore tied to regional drilling activity, takeaway capacity, weather, and infrastructure conditions in one of the most active U.S. oil basins. Its exposure is largely U.S.-based and basin-specific rather than globally diversified.

Riskit

Viper is exposed to commodity price volatility, since royalty income rises and falls with oil, gas, and NGL prices and production volumes. Its concentration in the Permian Basin and reliance on a limited number of operators create geographic, counterparty, and infrastructure risks, while debt and derivative positions add financial-market sensitivity.

Järjestetty vakavuuden mukaan
MatalaKohtalainenKorkeaMatalaKohtalainenKorkeaVaikutus →Todennäköisyys →Commodity price volatility1Permian Basin concentration2Operator concentration3Infrastructure and weather disruptions4Interest-rate and debt risk5
Vaikutus on riskin vakavuus ja todennäköisyys sen toteutumisen todennäköisyys lähivuosina, molemmat arvioitu yhtiön raporttien perusteella. Numerot vastaavat listaa.
  1. Commodity price volatilityVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Korkea

    Royalty income is tied to realized oil, gas, and NGL prices.

    KohdistuuOilNatural gasNGL royalties
  2. Permian Basin concentrationVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Korkea

    Most producing properties are concentrated in one basin, limiting diversification.

    Kohdistuu: West Texas mineral and royalty acreage

  3. Operator concentrationVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Korkea

    A limited number of operators account for a meaningful share of income.

    Kohdistuu: Royalty income receivables and production volumes

  4. Infrastructure and weather disruptionsVaikutus: KeskitasoTodennäköisyys: Korkea

    Processing, transportation, power, and road access issues can interrupt production.

    Kohdistuu: Permian Basin operations

  5. Interest-rate and debt riskVaikutus: KeskitasoTodennäköisyys: Kohtalainen

    Borrowings under the revolving facility and term loan are exposed to rate changes.

    Kohdistuu: 2025 Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan

Kirjanpito

Harkinnanvaraiset erät
Royalty income accruals

Revenue is estimated before final settlement data is received from operators.

Vaikutus: Can create timing differences and later true-ups in reported revenue

Commodity derivative fair value

Hedge positions are remeasured using forward curves and contract volumes.

Vaikutus: Can materially affect other income/expense and net income

Depletion and impairment

Oil and gas properties require reserve-based depletion and periodic impairment testing.

Vaikutus: Changes in reserve estimates or asset values can affect earnings

Lease bonus income timing

Lease bonuses are episodic and depend on acreage leasing activity.

Vaikutus: Can cause uneven quarterly operating income

Julkisesti listattuja yhtiöitä, joilla on samankaltainen liiketoiminta.

Päivitetty: 24.9.2026

Viper Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq) – Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas | Analyysi – Clarifo