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SPDR Gold Shares

SPDR Gold Trust is a U.S.-domiciled investment trust that holds allocated gold bullion and issues shares backed by that gold. Its shares are designed to give investors exposure to the price of gold without taking physical delivery of bars, with custody arranged through London and New York vaults.

Nettotulos35,6mrd USD
+74,6 %v/v

Tilikausi 2025 · muutos edellisvuodesta

Kehitys 2020–2025

01milj. USD202020212022202320242025
LiikevaihtoLiikevoitto (EBIT)

Liiketoiminta

Osuus liikevaihdosta
Gold-backed trust shares100 %

Exchange-traded shares representing beneficial interest in allocated gold held by the Trust.

Asiakkaat

The Trust serves investors seeking direct exposure to gold price movements through a listed security rather than owning bullion outright. Its shareholders include institutions and individuals that use gold as a portfolio diversifier, inflation hedge, or liquidity vehicle. Authorized Participants create and redeem baskets by delivering or receiving gold, which supports the market structure for the shares.

Institutional investors

Buy shares for portfolio diversification, macro hedging, and gold exposure.

Retail investors

Buy listed shares for convenient access to gold without storage or custody.

Asset managers and advisors

Use the trust as a liquid building block in commodity and alternatives portfolios.

Authorized Participants

Create and redeem baskets by exchanging shares for gold and vice versa.

Strategia

The Trust’s operating objective is to keep share performance closely aligned with the spot price of gold bullion, net of expenses. It does this by maintaining fully allocated gold holdings, using basket creations/redemptions, and minimizing non-gold assets and cash balances. The structure depends on accepted bullion-market standards and on custodial and authorized-participant arrangements that keep the share mechanism functioning smoothly.

Maintain gold-price trackingLyhyt aikaväli

The core value proposition is direct, liquid exposure to bullion returns.

Preserve creation/redemption functionalityLyhyt aikaväli

Basket activity keeps shares aligned with underlying gold value and market liquidity.

Maintain custody and market-standard acceptanceKeskipitkä aikaväli

The trust depends on bullion-market standards and approved counterparties for operations.

Maantiede

The Trust is U.S.-domiciled, but its gold custody and operational infrastructure is centered in London and New York. Gold is held by HSBC and JPMorgan vaults, and the Trust’s pricing and valuation reference the LBMA Gold Price PM, which ties the business to London bullion-market standards. Geographic exposure is therefore less about customer sales by country and more about where bullion is stored, cleared, and valued.

Riskit

The main business risk is gold-price volatility, which directly drives the value of the shares and can create large swings in investor returns. The Trust also depends on LBMA Good Delivery standards, custodian arrangements, and authorized participants; if market standards or counterparties change, creations, redemptions, or custody operations could be disrupted. Because the Trust is structured around a single commodity and a narrow operating model, operational or market-structure issues can quickly affect liquidity and pricing.

Järjestetty vakavuuden mukaan
MatalaKohtalainenKorkeaMatalaKohtalainenKorkeaVaikutus →Todennäköisyys →Gold price volatility1LBMA Good Delivery rule changes2Custodian and authorized participant dependence3Premium/discount to NAV4
Vaikutus on riskin vakavuus ja todennäköisyys sen toteutumisen todennäköisyys lähivuosina, molemmat arvioitu yhtiön raporttien perusteella. Numerot vastaavat listaa.
  1. Gold price volatilityVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Korkea

    The Trust is designed to track bullion prices, so share value moves with the underlying commodity.

    Kohdistuu: Share price and NAV

  2. LBMA Good Delivery rule changesVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Kohtalainen

    The Trust relies on accepted bullion standards for custody, transfer, and valuation.

    Kohdistuu: Operations and redemptions

  3. Custodian and authorized participant dependenceVaikutus: KorkeaTodennäköisyys: Kohtalainen

    Creations and redemptions depend on a small set of counterparties and vault arrangements.

    Kohdistuu: Liquidity and trade execution

  4. Premium/discount to NAVVaikutus: KeskitasoTodennäköisyys: Kohtalainen

    Market trading of the shares can diverge from the value of the gold backing them.

    Kohdistuu: Secondary market pricing

Kirjanpito

Harkinnanvaraiset erät
Fair value measurement of gold

NAV is calculated from bullion valued at the LBMA Gold Price PM, so pricing methodology is central.

Vaikutus: Directly affects NAV per share and reported asset value

Expense funding through gold sales

The Trust sells exact amounts of gold to pay fees and expenses rather than holding operating cash.

Vaikutus: Changes gold holdings and can affect period-to-period comparability

Creation and redemption timing

Shares and bullion are exchanged through basket transactions that may not line up perfectly with reporting dates.

Vaikutus: Can alter shares outstanding and bullion balances at period end

Julkisesti listattuja yhtiöitä, joilla on samankaltainen liiketoiminta.

Päivitetty: 28.9.2026