National Fuel Gas Company

National Fuel Gas Co. is a diversified U.S. energy company that produces, gathers, transports, stores and distributes natural gas. Its operations are centered in western New York and Pennsylvania, where regulated utility assets and midstream infrastructure support Appalachian Basin gas flows into eastern U.S. and Canadian markets.

55,8 %

90,6 %

22,8 %

+17,1 %

0.44

0.44

— National Fuel Gas Company
%
Utility35% Regulated gas distribution, retail sales, transportation and related customer service in New York and Pennsylvania.
Pipeline and Storage20% Interstate transportation and storage assets that move Appalachian Basin gas to downstream markets.
Gathering15% Field gathering pipelines, compression and related midstream services tied to production areas.
Integrated Upstream and Gathering30% Natural gas exploration and production assets plus associated gathering infrastructure.

The company serves regulated utility end users, including residential, commercial and industrial gas customers in its...

  • Residential utility customersprimary

    Households in the regulated service territory buying retail gas sales and delivery service for heating and cooking.

  • Commercial and industrial utility customersprimary

    Businesses and institutions buying distribution and transportation service for reliable fuel supply.

  • Producers and shippersprimary

    Natural gas producers and third-party shippers buying transportation, storage and gathering capacity.

  • Upstream counterpartiessecondary

    Customers and counterparties linked to exploration and production activities and related services.

Operations are concentrated in western New York and Pennsylvania, with assets designed to support Appalachian Basin...

  • Western New York and Pennsylvania are the core operating base
  • Utility revenues depend on New York and Pennsylvania regulation
  • Appalachian Basin assets support regional production and takeaway
  • Pipeline and storage connect gas to eastern U.S. and Canada markets
  • Weather and local rate cases materially affect quarterly results

Management is focused on modernizing regulated utility and pipeline assets while pursuing selective growth in natural...

01
Utility and pipeline modernizationmedium-term

Replacement and upgrading of aging assets supports reliability and regulatory recovery.

02
Selective midstream and upstream growthmedium-term

Adds production, gathering and transport capacity tied to Appalachian Basin demand.

03
Energy transition and emissions-related investmentlong-term

Helps position the portfolio for lower-carbon policy and funding expectations.

The company is exposed to commodity-price, weather and regulatory risk because its earnings depend on gas volumes, rate...

high

Regulatory and rate-case risk

Utility earnings depend on approved base delivery rates and recovery timing.

Scope
New York and Pennsylvania utility jurisdictions
Materiality
high
high

Commodity-price and production risk

Upstream results and reserve values are sensitive to natural gas prices.

Scope
Integrated Upstream and Gathering segment
Materiality
high
high

Capital and credit market dependence

Capital spending and refinancing require access to bank and debt markets.

Scope
Corporate funding and subsidiary financing
Materiality
high
medium

Weather-driven volume volatility

Colder or warmer periods change throughput, retail sales and transportation volumes.

Scope
Utility and pipeline segments
Materiality
high
medium

Energy transition and demand erosion

Conservation, renewables and climate policy can reduce long-term gas demand.

Scope
All gas-related segments
Materiality
medium
Full-cost ceiling test impairment
Can create material non-cash charges and reduce equity/capitalization
Purchased gas adjustment accounting
Limits earnings exposure to commodity price swings
Regulatory rate settlements and deferrals
Can shift revenue and earnings between quarters
Regulatory assets and liabilities
Affects reported earnings timing and balance sheet composition

: 28.4.2026