FORNYSEReal EstateUS GAAP · USD

Forestar Group Inc.

Forestar Group Inc. is a U.S. residential lot development company that acquires land, develops it, and sells finished single-family lots to homebuilders. The company operates as a national platform with a large share of its business tied to D.R. Horton, which owns a controlling stake and helps shape its strategy and land pipeline.

Revenue1,662m USD
+10.1 %y/y
Net income168m USD
−17.5 %y/y
Free cash flow-200m USD
−24.5 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

05001,0001,5002,000m USD2020: 932 m USD20202021: 1,326 m USD20212022: 1,519 m USD20222023: 1,437 m USD20232024: 1,509 m USD20242025: 1,662 m USD20251,662
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Finished residential lots80 %

Developed lots sold to homebuilders for construction of single-family homes.

Tract sales and other land sales15 %

Sales of tract acres and related land transactions, including some to D.R. Horton.

Multifamily and build-to-rent sites5 %

Site development and land sales for rental housing and build-to-rent operators.

Customers

Forestar sells primarily to local, regional, and national homebuilders that need finished lots ready for home construction. A meaningful portion of demand is linked to D.R. Horton, while other buyers include third-party builders and, in some cases, lot bankers or build-to-rent operators. The company’s lot mix is aimed at entry-level, first-time move-up, and active adult housing, which are the core end markets for its customers.

Homebuilders

Buy finished lots to build and sell single-family homes in Forestar communities.

D.R. Horton

Large affiliated customer that purchases lots under the master supply relationship.

Lot bankers

Buy lots and hold them before reselling to builders, supporting lot absorption.

Build-to-rent operators

Buy lots or sites for rental housing communities in selected markets.

Multifamily developers

Occasionally buy developed sites when market conditions support such projects.

Strategy

Forestar’s strategy is to expand its residential lot manufacturing platform by investing capital into land acquisition and development across a diversified set of U.S. markets. The company also relies on its strategic relationship with D.R. Horton to identify land opportunities, support lot absorption, and provide a large anchor customer for finished lots. Management emphasizes disciplined capital allocation, market diversification, and maintaining inventory and pricing that meet return targets.

Geographic expansionMedium term

A wider market footprint helps Forestar source more land and reduce dependence on any one housing market.

Capital allocation disciplineShort term

Land development is capital intensive, so returns depend on buying and developing lots at acceptable margins.

Strategic alignment with D.R. HortonMedium term

The controlling shareholder relationship supports demand visibility and coordinated land development.

Geography

Forestar operates across 64 markets in 23 states, with a broader footprint described as 65 markets in 24 states in recent reporting. The business is geographically diversified within the U.S., which reduces dependence on any single local housing cycle and supports land sourcing across multiple growth markets. No country-level revenue split was disclosed in the provided excerpts, so the profile reflects its U.S.-only operating footprint rather than a revenue map by country.

Risks

Forestar’s biggest company-specific risk is its concentrated ownership and commercial dependence on D.R. Horton, which can limit strategic flexibility and create conflicts with minority shareholders. The business is also exposed to housing-cycle volatility, land price competition, entitlement delays, and impairment risk because returns depend on buying, developing, and selling lots at the right time and price. As a public land developer, it also faces financing, regulatory, cybersecurity, and litigation risks that can affect project timing and cash flow.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Housing market cyclicality1Concentrated ownership by D.R. Horton2Land acquisition competition3Financing and refinancing risk4
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Housing market cyclicalityImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Demand for finished lots depends on homebuilder activity and end-market housing demand.

    ExposureLot sales volumePricingAbsorption rates
  2. Concentrated ownership by D.R. HortonImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    D.R. Horton owns about 62% of the stock and can control key votes and approvals.

    ExposureGovernanceCapital allocationAcquisitionsExecutive actions
  3. Land acquisition competitionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Many local and national developers compete for land, financing, labor, and materials.

    ExposurePurchase pricesProject returnsPipeline growth
  4. Financing and refinancing riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    The business uses debt markets and revolving credit facilities to fund growth.

    ExposureInterest expenseCovenant complianceLiquidity
  5. Asset impairment and contract write-offsImpact: Medium

    If projects underperform, land values or deposits may need to be written down.

    ExposureInventory valuationPre-acquisition costsEarnings volatility

Accounting

Judgemental items
Land inventory impairment testing

Management reviews projects for indicators of impairment each quarter, which can change reported earnings materially.

Impact: Inventory carrying value and operating income

Land purchase contract deposits and pre-acquisition cost write-offs

Terminated or expected-to-be-terminated contracts can require expense recognition.

Impact: Pre-tax earnings and cash flow

Revenue recognition on lot and tract sales

Revenue depends on when lots or acreage are delivered and control transfers.

Impact: Quarterly revenue timing and comparability

Debt financing costs and interest amortization

The company issued new notes and repurchased older notes, affecting interest expense and cash flow.

Impact: Net income, leverage, and financing cash flows

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026

Forestar Group Inc. (FOR) Revenue, Earnings & Financials 2025 – Clarifo