# Crawford & Co

> Clarifo company profile — qualitative business description generated from
> the company's filings. Financial statements, charts and ratios are
> available on Clarifo (https://www.clarifo.com/en/companies/Crawford & Co).

## Overview

Crawford & Co. is an Atlanta-based claims management and outsourcing business founded in 1941 that serves insurers, brokers, self-insured employers and corporations. It operates through a global network in more than 70 countries and focuses on handling property and casualty claims, third-party administration, catastrophe response and related support services. The company is organized around four operating segments: North America Loss Adjusting, International Operations, Broadspire and Platform Solutions. Its business model is built on processing claim volume, managing complex loss events and providing outsourced claims and administrative capabilities that clients choose to buy instead of doing the work in-house.

## Products & services

• Claims management and loss adjusting
• Third-party administration (TPA)
• Medical management and disability/accident claims services
• Catastrophe response and staff augmentation
• Subrogation claims recovery and consulting
• Crawford Legal Services and related outsourcing
• Technology-enabled platform solutions for claims administration

- **Loss Adjusting and Claims Management** (45%) — Field and desk-based handling of property and casualty claims for insurers and self-insured clients.
- **Third-Party Administration and Medical Management** (25%) — Outsourced administration of workers' compensation, auto, liability, disability and accident claims.
- **Platform Solutions** (15%) — Program administration, technology-enabled claims services and specialized outsourced workflows.
- **Catastrophe and Staff Augmentation** (10%) — Surge response services and temporary adjuster staffing for weather and disaster-related claim spikes.
- **Subrogation and Legal Services** (5%) — Recovery, consultative and legal support services tied to claims resolution.

- Claims management and loss adjusting
- Third-party administration (TPA)
- Medical management and disability/accident claims services
- Catastrophe response and staff augmentation
- Subrogation claims recovery and consulting
- Crawford Legal Services and related outsourcing
- Technology-enabled platform solutions for claims administration

## Customers

The company sells primarily to property and casualty insurance carriers that outsource claims handling, especially when claim volumes spike or specialized expertise is needed. It also serves self-insured entities and corporations that need third-party administration for workers' compensation, auto, liability, disability and accident claims. Brokers and insurers use Crawford's services when they want a scalable operating model, catastrophe surge capacity or access to a broader geographic footprint than they maintain internally. Customer concentration can be meaningful in specific segments, which means large carrier relationships and referral volumes are strategically important even though no single customer exceeded 10% of consolidated revenue in 2025.

- **Property and casualty insurance carriers** (primary) — Buy loss adjusting, catastrophe response and claims management services to outsource claim handling and scale capacity with claim volumes.
- **Self-insured employers and corporations** (primary) — Buy Broadspire TPA, medical management and disability/accident claims services to reduce internal claims administration burden.
- **Brokers and insurance intermediaries** (secondary) — Use outsourced claims and program administration capabilities for clients that need specialized or multi-jurisdiction support.
- **Clients with catastrophe exposure** (secondary) — Buy surge adjuster staffing and catastrophe operations when weather-related or man-made disasters create sudden claims spikes.
- **Insurers needing recovery services** (secondary) — Buy subrogation and consultative recovery services to improve claim economics and recover costs from responsible third parties.

- Property and casualty insurers outsourcing claims handling
- Self-insured employers needing claims administration support
- Corporations buying TPA and medical management services
- Brokers and insurers using Broadspire for outsourced claims programs
- Clients needing catastrophe response capacity after natural disasters
- Insurance carriers seeking subrogation recovery and consultative services

## Geography

Crawford is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, and its operating footprint spans more than 70 countries. The company reports four geographic operating segments, with North America Loss Adjusting focused on the U.S. and Canada and International Operations covering the U.K., Europe, Australia, Asia and Latin America. The business is inherently geographically dispersed because claims activity depends on local insurance markets, weather events, labor conditions and regulatory practices. In the disclosed North America Loss Adjusting revenue mix for 2024, the U.S. represented the larger share of regional revenue than Canada, underscoring the importance of the U.S. property and casualty market to the company.

- **North America Loss Adjusting** (100%) — Operating segment focused on the U.S. and Canada; no consolidated regional revenue split provided.

- Headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia
- Operations in more than 70 countries
- North America Loss Adjusting is centered on the U.S. and Canada
- International Operations spans the U.K., Europe, Australia, Asia and Latin America
- Geographic diversification helps match local claims demand and disaster exposure
- U.S. remains the core market for North America Loss Adjusting revenue

## Strategy

Crawford's strategy centers on using its global claims network and multi-service platform to win outsourced work from insurers and self-insured clients. Management emphasizes operating earnings by segment, which suggests a focus on resource allocation, service-line profitability and disciplined cost management across centralized and local functions. The company is also investing in technology, data handling and service integration, which matters because clients increasingly expect faster claims processing and better digital workflows. Its broad geographic footprint and catastrophe capabilities are strategic advantages in markets where claim volumes can change quickly with weather, litigation trends and insurance outsourcing decisions.

- **Grow outsourced claims and administration volumes** (short-term) — Revenue depends on claim referrals and client outsourcing decisions, so winning more outsourced work is central to growth.
- **Strengthen technology and data-enabled service delivery** (medium-term) — Clients value faster, more efficient claims handling and the company needs resilient systems to support global operations.
- **Protect and deepen key client relationships** (short-term) — Some segments can be concentrated, so retaining large accounts is important to stabilize revenue and operating earnings.
- **Preserve catastrophe response capability** (medium-term) — Disaster-related claims are a major demand driver and a differentiator versus smaller local competitors.

- Expand outsourced claims and administration work across carriers and self-insured clients
- Use a global network to serve multi-country clients and follow claim demand
- Improve service mix and pricing through technology-enabled claims workflows
- Maintain catastrophe and surge-response capacity for weather-driven claim spikes
- Manage segment profitability through operating earnings and centralized cost allocation
- Retain large client relationships and referral flows in key segments

## Risks

The business is highly exposed to claim volume cycles, which are driven by insurance outsourcing trends, weather events, employment levels and workplace injury rates that are difficult to forecast. Client concentration in certain segments can create revenue volatility if major accounts are lost or consolidated. The company also faces intense competition from local, regional and global claims service providers, some of which may compete on price or local market knowledge. In addition, its data-heavy operating model makes cybersecurity, service continuity and privacy protection material risks because a cyber incident could disrupt claims processing, damage client trust and interrupt operations across multiple countries.

- **Claim volume dependence** [high] — A large share of revenue comes from claims handling and outsourcing work, so lower referrals or reduced outsourcing would directly reduce revenue.
- **Customer concentration in certain segments** [high] — Some Platform Solutions and International Operations customers represent more than 10% of segment revenue, creating renewal and retention risk.
- **Cybersecurity and data privacy** [high] — The company processes confidential and personal claims data, making it a target for ransomware, phishing and other attacks.
- **Competitive pricing pressure** [medium] — Smaller local firms and larger global competitors can undercut pricing or win business with local knowledge.
- **Catastrophe and weather dependence** [medium] — Catastrophe operations benefit from disaster activity, but volumes are volatile and hard to forecast.

- Claim volume volatility can quickly change revenue because demand depends on referrals and outsourcing decisions
- Weather-related and catastrophe activity is unpredictable but important to demand
- Client concentration in Platform Solutions and some international accounts can create segment-level revenue risk
- Competition from lower-cost local firms and larger global peers can pressure pricing and retention
- Cybersecurity incidents could disrupt claims processing and expose sensitive client data
- Foreign currency and cross-border operating complexity can affect international results

## Accounting

Revenue recognition is a key accounting area because the company earns primarily claims processing and program administration fees, with professional services recognized when rendered and reimbursable out-of-pocket costs included in revenue under U.S. GAAP. This means reported revenue can include pass-through expenses, so investors should distinguish between service revenue and reimbursed costs when analyzing operating performance. The company also has meaningful judgment in goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset testing, where future cash flows, growth assumptions and discount rates can drive impairment charges. In addition, the company uses operating leases and maintains client trust accounts for claims administration, both of which affect balance sheet presentation and liquidity analysis even though trust funds are not available for general operations.

- **Revenue recognition for claims services and reimbursements** — Top-line comparability and margin analysis
- **Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible impairment** — Earnings volatility and balance sheet carrying values
- **Operating leases** — Balance sheet and cash flow interpretation
- **Client trust accounts** — Liquidity and working capital analysis
- **Delayed consolidation of certain foreign operations** — Period comparability

- Claims processing and program administration fees are recognized as services are rendered
- Reimbursed out-of-pocket claim costs are included in revenue, affecting top-line comparability
- Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles require impairment testing with significant estimates
- Operating lease assets and liabilities affect balance sheet leverage and fixed-cost analysis
- Client trust accounts are held for claims administration but are not available for general use
- Foreign operations are consolidated on a delayed basis for some subsidiaries, affecting timing

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*Last updated: 2026-08-11T04:46:27.094976+00:00*
