# Copper Property CTL Pass Through Trust

> Clarifo company profile — qualitative business description generated from
> the company's filings. Financial statements, charts and ratios are
> available on Clarifo (https://www.clarifo.com/en/companies/Copper Property CTL Pass Through Trust).

## Overview

Copper Property CTL Pass Through Trust is a liquidating real estate trust formed out of the J.C. Penney restructuring to own, lease, and ultimately sell a portfolio of former J.C. Penney retail properties and distribution centers. Its business is not to develop or operate a traditional real estate platform, but to collect rent from a single tenant, distribute cash to certificateholders, and monetize the remaining properties over time.

## Products & services

• Ownership and leasing of former J.C. Penney retail properties
• Lease administration under long-term master leases
• Property disposition and liquidation of real estate assets
• Cash distribution to certificateholders
• Trustee and manager-led asset administration

- **Rental income from master leases** (55%) — Lease revenue collected from Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC under the master lease structure.
- **Property sales and liquidation proceeds** (40%) — Net proceeds from selling retail properties as the trust winds down its portfolio.
- **Ancillary lease and property charges** (5%) — Other charges and reimbursements associated with property operations and lease administration.

- Ownership and leasing of former J.C. Penney retail properties
- Lease administration under long-term master leases
- Property disposition and liquidation of real estate assets
- Cash distribution to certificateholders
- Trustee and manager-led asset administration

## Customers

The trust has one primary tenant customer: Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC, which occupies the properties under two master leases and pays rent and related charges. Its economic beneficiaries are the certificateholders, who receive monthly distributions funded by rent and property sale proceeds. The trust also interacts with third-party buyers for property dispositions and with service providers that support administration and sales.

- **Single-tenant master lease tenant** (primary) — Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC leases the portfolio and pays rent, making it the core operating counterparty.
- **Certificateholders** (primary) — Investors in the trust receive monthly distributions from lease cash flow and sale proceeds.
- **Real estate buyers** (secondary) — Third-party purchasers acquire properties as the trust liquidates assets.
- **Service providers** (secondary) — Trustee, manager, and professional advisors provide administration, reporting, and transaction support.

- Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC is the sole tenant and rent payer
- Certificateholders receive the cash generated by rent and asset sales
- Third-party real estate buyers purchase properties during liquidation
- Vendors and advisors support property management and disposition
- Tenant performance drives rent collection and distribution capacity

## Geography

The portfolio is concentrated in the United States, with 117 retail properties across 35 states and Puerto Rico as of year-end 2025. Geography matters because the trust’s sale prices, lease economics, and regulatory exposure vary by local retail market, zoning, and property condition. The trust has no meaningful international operating footprint.

- **United States** (100%) — All properties are located in the U.S., including Puerto Rico.

- United States is the only operating geography
- Portfolio spans 35 states plus Puerto Rico
- Local retail market conditions affect sale prices and timing
- State and local taxes, zoning, and regulations influence disposition outcomes
- No material non-U.S. revenue or operations disclosed

## Strategy

The trust’s strategy is to collect rent, preserve liquidity, and sell properties in an orderly way to maximize recovery for certificateholders. Management is focused on enforcing the master leases, managing property-level cash flows, and completing liquidation before the trust’s scheduled termination, with contingency planning if full liquidation is delayed.

- **Sell remaining properties at acceptable values** (short-term) — Disposition proceeds are the main source of value creation and certificateholder distributions.
- **Preserve rent collection and lease compliance** (short-term) — The trust depends on the sole tenant for recurring cash flow until assets are sold.
- **Complete liquidation before trust termination** (medium-term) — The trust is designed to wind down, and extension or restructuring may be needed if sales lag.

- Maximize value from orderly property dispositions
- Collect rent and enforce master lease obligations
- Maintain liquidity to fund operations and distributions
- Manage the wind-down before the trust termination date
- Prepare contingency options if liquidation is not completed on time

## Risks

The trust is highly concentrated in one tenant, one property type, and one liquidation path, so any deterioration in JCPenney operating performance or delays in property sales can quickly affect cash flow and recovery value. Its real estate assets are illiquid and subject to local market, legal, environmental, and litigation risks, while the trust’s finite life adds execution pressure to the wind-down process.

- **Tenant credit deterioration** [high] — Rent depends on Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC, so weaker store performance could reduce lease payments.
- **Illiquid real estate and weak sale pricing** [high] — The trust must monetize properties in a market with limited buyers and retail-sector pressure.
- **Litigation tied to terminated sale agreement** [medium] — Claims for specific performance and breach of contract could interfere with sales execution.
- **Environmental and regulatory compliance** [medium] — Property ownership exposes the trust to evolving environmental, health, and safety laws.
- **Finite trust life and wind-down execution** [high] — If assets are not liquidated by the termination date, the trust may need an extension or restructuring.

- Single-tenant concentration ties cash flow to Penney Intermediate Holdings LLC
- Property sale timing and pricing are exposed to weak retail real estate markets
- Litigation from a terminated sale process could delay dispositions
- Environmental and occupational compliance costs may rise
- Trust termination deadline creates execution risk if liquidation is incomplete

## Accounting

The most important accounting judgments are property impairment, held-for-sale valuation, and the timing of gains or losses on property sales. Because the trust is a liquidating vehicle, reported results can swing with disposition timing, selling costs, and whether assets are written down to estimated net realizable value before sale.

- **Impairment of long-lived assets** — Can create material write-downs and reduce net income
- **Held-for-sale valuation** — Affects carrying value and reported impairment charges
- **Gain recognition on property sales** — Can cause quarter-to-quarter volatility in reported results
- **Distribution accounting** — Impacts cash flow presentation and certificateholder returns

- Investment property impairment depends on tenant credit and market value
- Held-for-sale assets are measured net of selling costs
- Sale timing affects when gains on disposition are recognized
- Monthly distributions reduce cash and can affect period comparability
- No debt simplifies accounting, but liquidation estimates remain judgmental

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*Last updated: 2026-04-28T19:59:09.225083+00:00*
