BBNYSEServices-Prepackaged SoftwareUS GAAP · USD

BLACKBERRY Ltd

BlackBerry Ltd. builds software and services for three main areas: embedded automotive software, secure enterprise/government communications, and patent licensing. Its QNX platform is used in mission-critical systems such as vehicles, medical devices, industrial automation, and other embedded applications, while BlackBerry Radar provides asset tracking and telematics for logistics fleets. The Secure Communications division sells endpoint management, encrypted voice/data, and crisis communications tools to governments and regulated enterprises. The company also monetizes a global patent portfolio through licensing arrangements and related professional engineering services.

Revenue549m USD
+2.7 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)48.3m USD
+5,937.5 %y/y
EBIT margin8.8%
+8.6 ppy/y
Net income53.2m USD
+167.3 %y/y
Free cash flow46.5m USD
+247.0 %y/y

Fiscal year 2026 · change from previous year

Development 2021–2026

-1,500-1,000-50005001,000m USD2021: 893 m USD2021: EBIT -1,107 m USD20212022: 718 m USD2022: EBIT -2.0 m USD20222023: 526 m USD2023: EBIT -207 m USD20232024: 759 m USD2024: EBIT 11 m USD20242025: 535 m USD2025: EBIT 0.80 m USD20252026: 549 m USD2026: EBIT 48 m USD202654948
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
QNX and Embedded Software40 %

Licenses for QNX, Certicom, IVY and related engineering services for automotive and other mission-critical embedded systems.

Secure Communications40 %

Endpoint management, secure collaboration, encrypted voice/data and crisis communications for government and enterprise customers.

Radar Telematics10 %

Secure asset monitoring devices, cloud dashboards and fleet analytics for transportation and logistics customers.

Licensing10 %

Monetization of the company’s patent portfolio through IP licensing arrangements and related royalties.

Customers

BlackBerry sells primarily to OEMs, governments, and regulated enterprises that need secure, reliable software in mission-critical environments. QNX customers include automotive OEMs as well as buyers in medical devices, rail, industrial automation, building automation, and other embedded applications where functional safety and uptime matter. Secure Communications customers include government agencies, defense organizations, and large enterprises that need managed devices, encrypted communications, and incident-response tools. Radar is sold to transportation and logistics operators that need to track trailers, containers, chassis, flatbeds, and heavy equipment. Licensing customers are typically companies that need access to BlackBerry’s intellectual property or related technology rights.

Automotive OEMs

Buy QNX, Certicom, IVY and engineering services for software-defined vehicles, infotainment, safety and secure vehicle data use cases.

Government and defense

Buy UEM, SecuSUITE and AtHoc for secure mobility, encrypted communications and crisis notification in high-security environments.

Regulated enterprise customers

Buy endpoint management, secure collaboration and file-sharing tools to control devices, applications and sensitive data.

Transportation and logistics operators

Buy Radar devices and cloud software to monitor assets, improve fleet visibility and automate alerts and analytics.

Industrial and mission-critical embedded customers

Buy QNX for medical, rail, industrial automation, building automation and energy applications that require reliability and safety.

Patent licensees

Buy access to BlackBerry’s IP portfolio through licensing, royalties and related commercial arrangements.

Strategy

BlackBerry’s strategy is centered on software and services rather than hardware, with QNX and Secure Communications as the core operating platforms. The company is pushing deeper into automotive software-defined vehicle programs, including QNX development seats, royalties, and the emerging IVY vehicle data platform. It is also expanding partner-led distribution and certifications in secure communications to strengthen adoption in government and regulated enterprise accounts. Patent licensing remains an important monetization lever that supports cash generation and leverages the company’s IP portfolio across core and adjacent markets.

Expand QNX in automotive and adjacent embedded marketsMedium term

QNX is the company’s core growth engine and benefits from long vehicle program cycles and mission-critical switching costs.

Scale secure communications through certifications and partnersShort term

Government and regulated enterprise buyers require trusted security credentials and broad channel coverage.

Monetize intellectual property and adjacent licensing opportunitiesMedium term

Licensing provides recurring monetization of the patent portfolio and can offset volatility in operating businesses.

Geography

2026

BlackBerry reports revenue across North America, Europe, Middle East and Africa, and Other regions, with North America still the largest market but a declining share versus prior years. In fiscal 2025, North America represented 46.5% of revenue, EMEA 35.3%, and Other regions 18.2%; in the first nine months of fiscal 2026, the mix was 46.2%, 33.9%, and 19.9% respectively. The business is globally distributed because its software is sold to automakers, governments and enterprises across multiple jurisdictions, often through direct sales and channel partners. This geographic mix matters because government procurement, automotive program timing, and regional security certifications can affect sales cycles and revenue timing.

North America56 %
Europe, Middle East and Africa44 %

Share of the revenue the company reports by geography.

Risks

BlackBerry operates in markets that are highly competitive, fast-moving and sensitive to technology shifts, so customer adoption can change quickly. Its sales cycles are long and unpredictable, especially with automotive OEMs, governments and large regulated enterprises that require approvals, certifications and procurement reviews. QNX revenue can be delayed by slower vehicle program launches, while Secure Communications depends on maintaining security credentials and trust with sensitive customers. The company also faces cyber-risk and reputational risk because any breach or perceived breach could damage its core value proposition. In addition, customer renewal and expansion rates are not contractually guaranteed, which makes retention and upsell execution critical.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Customer retention and expansion risk1Automotive program timing risk2Intense competition3Cybersecurity and data breach risk4Geopolitical and procurement risk5
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Customer retention and expansion riskImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The company has no contractual obligation for customers to renew or expand subscriptions after the initial term.

    Exposure: Software and services revenue

  2. Automotive program timing riskImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    QNX revenue depends on OEM development schedules and vehicle production timing, which can slip.

    Exposure: QNX royalties and development seats

  3. Intense competitionImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The company competes against broad vendor sets, including Linux open-source alternatives and other security software providers.

    Exposure: All divisions

  4. Cybersecurity and data breach riskImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    A breach could undermine the company’s security reputation and create litigation, regulatory and remediation costs.

    Exposure: Secure Communications and enterprise trust

  5. Geopolitical and procurement riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Government and defense sales depend on certifications, procurement rules and geopolitical conditions.

    Exposure: Government customers and international sales

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition across royalties, subscriptions and services

Different contract types can recognize revenue at different times, affecting comparability across quarters.

Impact: Quarterly revenue timing and margin mix

Seasonality in QNX orders

Customers tend to place more orders in the second half of the fiscal year, creating seasonal swings in revenue and cash flow.

Impact: Quarterly comparability and working capital

Goodwill and intangible asset impairment

Valuation depends on forecasts, discount rates and terminal assumptions, so small changes can alter impairment conclusions.

Impact: Non-cash charges and balance sheet carrying values

Reporting unit valuation after restructuring

Goodwill was allocated between UEM and Cylance using relative fair value, which relies on judgment.

Impact: Impairment testing and segment-level asset allocation

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026

BLACKBERRY Ltd (BB) Revenue, Earnings & Financials 2026 – Clarifo