ABEONasdaqPharmaceutical PreparationsUS GAAP · USD

Abeona Therapeutics Inc

Abeona Therapeutics, Inc. is a U.S. commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on cell and gene therapies for life-threatening diseases. Its first approved product is ZEVASKYN™ (prademagene zamikeracel; pz-cel), an autologous cell-based gene therapy approved by the FDA on April 28, 2025 for treatment of wounds in adult and pediatric patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB). The company is transitioning from development to commercialization, with initial sales expected to begin through specialized treatment centers in the U.S. Abeona also operates its own cGMP manufacturing capability to supply ZEVASKYN drug product for launch and ongoing demand.

Revenue5.8m USD
+66.3 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)-89.4m USD
−39.3 %y/y
EBIT margin-1,536.9%
+297.7 ppy/y
Net income71.2m USD
+211.7 %y/y
Free cash flow-84.3m USD
−44.2 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-100-80-60-40-20020m USD2020: 10 m USD2020: EBIT -81 m USD20202021: 3.0 m USD2021: EBIT -90 m USD20212022: 1.4 m USD2022: EBIT -51 m USD20222023: 3.5 m USD2023: EBIT -47 m USD20232024: 3.5 m USD2024: EBIT -64 m USD20242025: 5.8 m USD2025: EBIT -89 m USD20255.8-89
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
ZEVASKYN™ (pz-cel) product sales70 %

Commercial sales of the FDA-approved autologous gene-modified cellular sheets for RDEB wounds via specialized treatment centers.

Manufacturing & supply (internal cGMP operations)10 %

In-house cGMP manufacturing activities and quality systems supporting commercial supply of ZEVASKYN.

Pipeline R&D (cell and gene therapy)20 %

Preclinical/clinical development and regulatory work for additional cell and gene therapy candidates beyond ZEVASKYN.

Products

Reported · share of revenue
58.4%41.6%FY2025100 %
  • License58.4 %
  • Products41.6 %

Source: 10-K FY2025, revenue the company reports per product line (SEC XBRL). Shares are of the lines shown and add up to 100 %.

Customers

Abeona’s near-term customer base is concentrated in the RDEB ecosystem, where treatment decisions are made by specialist clinicians at epidermolysis bullosa centers and paid for by third-party payers. ZEVASKYN is intended to be delivered through ZEVASKYN Qualified Treatment Centers (QTCs), which are recognized EB treatment centers with cell and gene therapy experience, making these centers a key channel partner for patient identification, administration, and follow-up. Demand depends on identifying diagnosed RDEB patients who elect to begin treatment and on physician confidence in the therapy’s benefit-risk profile. Commercial uptake is also driven by securing reimbursement, pricing, and coverage policies appropriate for a high-complexity, rare-disease gene-modified therapy.

Qualified Treatment Centers (QTCs) / EB specialty centers

Serve as the primary administration sites for ZEVASKYN and drive adoption through clinical capability, patient identification, and treatment workflows.

Third-party payers (commercial and government)

Provide reimbursement and coverage decisions that determine affordability, utilization management, and net pricing for ZEVASKYN.

RDEB patients and caregivers

Choose to initiate therapy and comply with treatment logistics; demand is constrained by diagnosis rates, access to QTCs, and perceived benefit.

Hospitals/health systems supporting QTCs

Enable contracting, procurement, and operational readiness for cell/gene therapy delivery and post-treatment care.

Strategy

The company’s top priority is executing the ZEVASKYN launch by activating QTCs, enrolling new patients, and building physician and patient awareness in a concentrated rare-disease community. A second priority is securing reimbursement, pricing, and coverage to support sustainable utilization for a specialized, autologous gene-modified therapy. Abeona is also focused on ensuring reliable cGMP manufacturing and supply chain performance to avoid shortages or quality issues that could disrupt adoption. Given its history of operating losses and reliance on equity financing, maintaining access to capital (including ATM usage and potential collaborations) remains central to funding commercialization and pipeline development.

Commercial launch execution for ZEVASKYNShort term

Revenue and viability depend on converting FDA approval into treated patients through QTC readiness and referral pathways.

Market access: reimbursement, pricing, and coverageShort term

Payer decisions and net pricing will determine adoption pace and realized economics in a rare-disease setting.

Manufacturing reliability and quality systemsMedium term

Autologous cell-based gene therapy supply is operationally complex; shortages or quality issues could materially impair uptake.

Geography

Abeona’s initial commercialization focus is the United States, where ZEVASKYN received FDA approval and where the company is establishing a network of Qualified Treatment Centers across the country to reach patients nationwide. The company operates a cGMP commercial manufacturing facility in Cleveland, Ohio to produce ZEVASKYN drug product for launch and ongoing supply. While the product has received orphan designations in the U.S. and the European Medicines Agency has granted Orphan Drug Designation, international expansion depends on additional regulatory approvals and market access execution. Cross-border trade policy, sanctions, and non-tariff measures are relevant because they can affect suppliers, international operations, and the ability to compete or attract non-U.S. partners and resources.

Risks

Abeona’s business is highly concentrated in a single newly approved product, so the timing and rate of ZEVASKYN adoption, reimbursement outcomes, and competitive developments can drive large swings in revenue and cash needs. The company faces execution risk in identifying and enrolling RDEB patients, building QTC capacity, and maintaining physician and patient confidence, particularly if safety signals, labeling changes, or negative publicity emerge. Operationally, autologous cell/gene therapy manufacturing is complex; quality failures, supply disruptions, or capacity constraints could lead to shortages and lost demand. Regulatory risk remains material, including potential disruptions at the FDA or other agencies that could delay approvals, post-approval changes, or future pipeline progress, while trade restrictions and sanctions can add compliance cost and limit international options.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Commercial adoption and reimbursement risk for ZEVASKYN1Manufacturing/supply risk for an autologous gene-modified therapy2Regulatory disruption risk (FDA and other agencies)3Trade restrictions, sanctions, and non-tariff measures4
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Commercial adoption and reimbursement risk for ZEVASKYNImpact: CriticalLikelihood: High

    The company has not recorded revenue from ZEVASKYN to date and future performance depends on market acceptance, patient identification, and payer coverage/pricing.

  2. Manufacturing/supply risk for an autologous gene-modified therapyImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Unexpected manufacturing issues, quality problems, or product shortages could significantly reduce revenue and disrupt the launch.

  3. Regulatory disruption risk (FDA and other agencies)Impact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Funding shortages or operational disruptions at agencies could delay approvals, modifications, or commercialization activities.

  4. Trade restrictions, sanctions, and non-tariff measuresImpact: MediumLikelihood: Low

    Tariffs, sanctions, and retaliatory measures can increase compliance burden and limit international suppliers, customers, investment, or approvals.

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition and net revenue estimates for ZEVASKYN

Early commercial sales will require judgments around variable consideration (e.g., payer coverage, rebates/adjustments) that can shift revenue between periods.

Critical estimates and judgments

Management notes estimates can be uncertain and changes could materially impact results of operations and financial condition.

Short-term investments classification and fair value

Proceeds from maturities and purchases of short-term investments can affect reported cash/investments and interest income; fair value disclosures matter for liquidity analysis.

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026