VEFABNasdaq StockholmFinancialsIFRS · SEK

VEF

VEF is a listed investment company focused on private fintech businesses in emerging markets. It takes minority stakes in growth-stage companies across payments, credit, savings, investments, embedded finance, and related financial software, with portfolio exposure concentrated in markets such as Brazil, Mexico, India, and Pakistan.

Operating profit (EBIT)94.2m SEK
+211.1 %y/y
Net income85.4m SEK
+195.1 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-400-2000200400m SEK20202021: EBIT 276 m SEK20212022: EBIT -377 m SEK20222023: EBIT 67 m SEK20232024: EBIT -85 m SEK20242025: EBIT 94 m SEK202594
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Private fintech investments70 %

Equity stakes in private companies across payments, credit, savings, investments, and fintech software.

Portfolio valuation and monitoring15 %

Quarterly valuation, monitoring, and reporting of portfolio holdings and liquidity investments.

Active ownership and board support10 %

Governance, strategic guidance, and board participation in portfolio companies.

Liquidity investments5 %

Short-term liquid holdings maintained alongside the core investment portfolio.

Customers

VEF’s direct counterparties are the entrepreneurs and management teams of private fintech companies that receive capital and governance support. Its economic beneficiaries are ultimately the portfolio companies’ end customers, who use digital financial products such as payments, credit, savings, and investment services in emerging markets. The company also serves its own shareholders by allocating capital to businesses it believes can scale across large, underpenetrated financial markets.

Private fintech founders and management teams

They receive minority equity capital, governance support, and long-term partnership to scale their businesses.

Growth-stage fintech companies

They buy capital and strategic backing to expand products, users, and market reach.

End consumers of portfolio companies

They use the digital financial products created by VEF’s portfolio companies, such as credit and payments.

Institutional and public shareholders

They provide capital to VEF and expect exposure to emerging-market fintech growth.

Strategy

VEF’s strategy is to invest in growth-stage fintech companies in emerging markets and to support them through active ownership, board participation, and long-term capital. It emphasizes businesses with clear product-market fit, strong entrepreneurs, scalable models, and a path to profitability, while applying a sustainability and responsible finance framework across the portfolio.

Deploy capital into scalable emerging-market fintechMedium term

The portfolio is built around large, underpenetrated financial markets with room for digital adoption.

Use active ownership to improve portfolio outcomesShort term

Board representation and close engagement help support execution, governance, and scaling.

Embed responsible finance and ESG standardsMedium term

Sustainability and ethics are part of the investment screen and portfolio management process.

Geography

VEF focuses on emerging markets, with portfolio exposure highlighted in Brazil, Mexico, India, and Pakistan. Its business is therefore tied to populous, scalable markets where digital financial services adoption is still developing and where local market structure strongly affects investment outcomes.

Risks

VEF’s main risks come from the valuation and performance of private portfolio companies, which can change materially with market conditions, funding availability, and operating execution. As an emerging-market fintech investor, it also faces country-specific regulatory, macroeconomic, and governance risks, while fair value estimates for unlisted holdings add accounting judgment and volatility to reported results.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Fair value volatility in unlisted investments1Emerging-market country and regulatory risk2Portfolio company execution risk3Fintech credit and consumer behavior risk4
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Fair value volatility in unlisted investmentsImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Most holdings are private and valued using latest transactions or models, which can change materially.

    Exposure: Portfolio NAV and reported operating results

  2. Emerging-market country and regulatory riskImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The portfolio is concentrated in markets such as Brazil, Mexico, India, and Pakistan, each with distinct rules and cycles.

    Exposure: Portfolio company performance and exit timing

  3. Portfolio company execution riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Returns depend on founders and management teams scaling products, users, and profitability.

    Exposure: Investment outcomes and valuation marks

  4. Fintech credit and consumer behavior riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Many portfolio companies operate in payments, credit, and financial services where demand and credit quality can shift quickly.

    Exposure: Underlying portfolio company earnings

Accounting

Judgemental items
Fair value measurement of private holdings

Most portfolio companies are not publicly traded, so valuation relies on transaction prices and models.

Impact: Can materially change NAV and profit or loss each quarter

Level 2 and model-based valuation inputs

Some holdings are valued using observable and unobservable inputs that require management judgment.

Impact: Sensitivity to assumptions and calibration

Share-based incentive accounting

The company references long-term share-based incentive programs linked to NAV development.

Impact: Affects compensation expense and equity

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026

VEF (XSTO) – Financials | Financial Analysis – Clarifo