VXRTOTCBiological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)US GAAP · USD

Vaxart, Inc.

Vaxart, Inc. is a U.S.-based clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing oral recombinant vaccines using its proprietary VAAST platform. Its pipeline includes prophylactic vaccine candidates for infectious diseases such as norovirus, coronavirus, and influenza, as well as a therapeutic HPV vaccine candidate in preclinical development.

Revenue237m USD
+726.7 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)18.1m USD
+127.3 %y/y
EBIT margin7.6%
+238.6 ppy/y
Net income16.3m USD
+124.4 %y/y
Free cash flow7.6m USD
+116.7 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-200-1000100200300m USD2020: 4.0 m USD2020: EBIT -30 m USD20202021: 0.89 m USD2021: EBIT -73 m USD20212022: 0.11 m USD2022: EBIT -115 m USD20222023: 7.4 m USD2023: EBIT -83 m USD20232024: 29 m USD2024: EBIT -66 m USD20242025: 237 m USD2025: EBIT 18 m USD202523718
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Oral vaccine platform0 %

Proprietary tablet-based vaccine technology designed to stimulate mucosal, systemic, and T-cell responses.

Infectious disease vaccine candidates0 %

Prophylactic vaccine programs targeting norovirus, coronavirus, and influenza.

Therapeutic vaccine candidates0 %

Preclinical vaccine programs aimed at HPV-related cervical cancer and dysplasia.

Government contract revenue94 %

Revenue from U.S. government-funded development contracts supporting vaccine programs.

Royalty and collaboration revenue6 %

Non-cash royalty revenue and license/collaboration income tied to partnered assets.

Products

Reported · share of revenue
94.6%FY2025100 %
  • Government Contract94.6 %
  • License3.7 %
  • Collaboration Revenue0.9 %
  • Non Cash Royalty Revenue0.8 %

Source: 10-K FY2025, revenue the company reports per product line (SEC XBRL). Shares are of the lines shown and add up to 100 %.

Customers

Vaxart’s direct customers are primarily government agencies and contract counterparties that fund vaccine research and development programs. If its candidates are commercialized, the end customers would be public health systems, healthcare providers, and potentially international commercial partners that distribute vaccines in their markets.

U.S. government agencies

Fund clinical and development work through government contracts for vaccine candidates.

Collaborative development partners

Partner with Vaxart on development, funding, and future commercialization rights.

Future vaccine purchasers

Healthcare systems, public health programs, and distributors that would buy approved vaccines.

Royalty payors and license counterparties

Third parties tied to legacy partnered assets that generate royalty or license revenue.

Strategy

Vaxart’s strategy centers on advancing its oral vaccine platform through clinical development, government-funded programs, and selective collaborations. The company also seeks to preserve optionality for future commercialization by using partners for certain markets while retaining rights where possible.

Advance oral vaccine candidates through developmentMedium term

Clinical progress is the main path to validating the platform and creating future product value.

Secure external funding and partnershipsShort term

Government contracts and collaborations reduce funding burden and support ongoing R&D.

Protect and extend intellectual propertyLong term

Patent and regulatory exclusivity are central to monetizing a platform-based biotech business.

Geography

Vaxart is headquartered in the United States and conducts its core research, development, and contracting activities from there. Its business is centered on U.S.-based government programs today, while future commercialization of tablet vaccines could extend into international markets through collaborators or licensees.

Risks

Vaxart faces the typical risks of a clinical-stage biotech company: uncertain clinical outcomes, dependence on third-party manufacturers and research vendors, and a need for ongoing external capital. Its business is also exposed to contract concentration, regulatory and commercialization risk, and reduced trading liquidity after Nasdaq delisting.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Funding and liquidity risk1Clinical development and regulatory failure2Third-party manufacturing and clinical service dependence3Trading liquidity and capital markets access5
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Funding and liquidity riskImpact: CriticalLikelihood: High

    The business requires continued capital raises and/or partner funding to sustain R&D.

    ExposureEquity issuanceDebtGovernment programsCollaborations
  2. Clinical development and regulatory failureImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Vaccine candidates must succeed in trials and obtain approval before generating product revenue.

    ExposureNorovirusCoronavirusInfluenzaHPV programs
  3. Third-party manufacturing and clinical service dependenceImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The company relies on external CROs, labs, and contract manufacturers for development work.

    ExposurePreclinical testingClinical trialsCGMP manufacturing
  4. Government contract concentrationImpact: High

    A large share of revenue is tied to a small number of government contracts that can be stopped or reprioritized.

    ExposureASPR-BARDAATI-RRPV
  5. Trading liquidity and capital markets accessImpact: MediumLikelihood: High

    Delisting from Nasdaq can reduce liquidity and make future financing more difficult.

    Exposure: OTCQX quotation and state blue sky compliance

Accounting

Judgemental items
Government contract revenue recognition

Revenue from ASPR-BARDA and ATI-RRPV depends on performance obligations and work completed over time.

Impact: Can create large quarter-to-quarter swings in reported revenue

Accrued research and development expenses

The company estimates costs for clinical trials and contract manufacturing before invoices are received.

Impact: Affects operating expenses and liabilities

Royalty revenue and HCRP waterfall

Royalty receipts are subject to contractual sharing and may be non-cash in nature.

Impact: Affects other revenue and cash conversion

Purchase commitments

Non-cancelable clinical service commitments create future obligations that must be accrued or disclosed.

Impact: Impacts liquidity analysis and balance sheet obligations

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026

Vaxart, Inc. (OTC) – Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Subs | Financial Analysis – Clarifo