TERNasdaqInstruments For Meas & Testing of Electricity & Elec SignalsUS GAAP · USD

Teradyne, Inc

Teradyne is a U.S.-based supplier of automated test equipment and robotics systems used in semiconductor manufacturing, electronics production, and industrial automation. Its business is organized around semiconductor test, product test, and robotics, with sales and service operations across North America, Europe, and Asia.

Revenue3,190m USD
+13.1 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)650m USD
+9.5 %y/y
EBIT margin20.4%
−0.7 ppy/y
Net income554m USD
+2.2 %y/y
Free cash flow450m USD
−5.0 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

01,0002,0003,0004,000m USD2020: 3,121 m USD2020: EBIT 928 m USD20202021: 3,703 m USD2021: EBIT 1,201 m USD20212022: 3,155 m USD2022: EBIT 832 m USD20222023: 2,676 m USD2023: EBIT 501 m USD20232024: 2,820 m USD2024: EBIT 594 m USD20242025: 3,190 m USD2025: EBIT 650 m USD20253,190650
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Semiconductor Test70 %

Automated test systems used to validate semiconductors across compute, memory, mobility, and networking.

Product Test15 %

Circuit-board, wireless, photonic, and defense/aerospace test systems for electronic assemblies.

Robotics15 %

Collaborative robotic arms and autonomous mobile robots for factory and logistics automation.

Products

Reported · share of revenue
83.4%16.6%FY2025100 %
  • Products83.4 %
  • Services16.6 %

Source: 10-K FY2025, revenue the company reports per product line (SEC XBRL). Shares are of the lines shown and add up to 100 %.

Customers

Teradyne sells to semiconductor companies, electronics manufacturers, and industrial customers that need automated test or material-handling equipment. Its test business is driven by a small number of large OEM, IDM, and fabless customers, while robotics is sold through distributors, OEMs, systems integrators, and enterprise accounts.

Semiconductor OEMs, IDMs, and fabless companies

Buy semiconductor test platforms for compute, memory, mobility, and networking applications because test is required before chips ship.

Electronics and wireless manufacturers

Buy product test systems for circuit-board, wireless, and photonic applications to validate complex electronics.

Defense and aerospace customers

Buy specialized test instrumentation and systems for mission-critical electronic hardware.

Industrial and logistics operators

Buy collaborative robots and autonomous mobile robots to improve throughput, quality, and material handling.

Systems integrators and OEM channels

Purchase or specify robotics solutions and help embed them into factory workflows.

Strategy

Teradyne is focused on semiconductor test demand tied to AI, compute, mobility, and memory applications, while also building out product test and robotics. The company is using customer concentration, targeted partnerships, and specialized test platforms to defend its position in technically demanding end markets.

Increase semiconductor test content in AI-related applicationsShort term

AI compute and networking are driving demand for advanced test platforms.

Broaden product test offerings in defense and aerospaceMedium term

These applications diversify revenue beyond core semiconductor cycles.

Reposition robotics around higher-growth verticals and channelsMedium term

Robotics growth depends on adoption in logistics and industrial automation.

Geography

Q1/2026

Teradyne serves customers globally, with sales and service offices across North America, Central America, Asia, and Europe. Revenue is heavily international, and the company’s customer-site geography is concentrated in Asia, especially Taiwan, China, Korea, and other semiconductor manufacturing hubs.

Asia Pacific84 %
Americas8.9 %
Europe, Middle East and Africa7.2 %

Share of the revenue the company reports by geography.

Risks

Teradyne is exposed to cyclical semiconductor spending, customer concentration, and the timing of large orders from a small number of OEM, IDM, and fabless customers. It also faces geopolitical and supply-chain risk because a large share of end demand and manufacturing activity is tied to Asia, including Taiwan, China, Korea, Malaysia, and Denmark-based robotics production.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Customer concentration1Semiconductor cycle volatility2China geopolitical and regulatory exposure3Supply-chain and manufacturing disruption4Robotics demand weakness and competition5
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Customer concentrationImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    A few direct and specifying customers account for a large share of revenue, so order changes can move results materially.

    Exposure: Five largest direct customers were 44% of 2025 revenue

  2. Semiconductor cycle volatilityImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Test equipment demand depends on chip investment cycles and customer capex timing.

    Exposure: Semiconductor Test is the core revenue driver

  3. China geopolitical and regulatory exposureImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Trade restrictions, currency controls, and legal uncertainty can limit sales and fund transfers.

    Exposure: China sales and Asia-based supply chain

  4. Supply-chain and manufacturing disruptionImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Test products rely on outsourced manufacturing and Asian foundry ecosystems.

    ExposureMalaysiaTaiwanChinaKoreaDenmarkU.S
  5. Robotics demand weakness and competitionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Low

    Robotics faces intense competition and can be sensitive to industrial spending.

    Exposure: Collaborative arms and autonomous mobile robots

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition

Equipment and service contracts may recognize revenue at different times, affecting quarterly comparability.

Impact: Quarterly revenue and margin volatility

Goodwill and intangible impairment

Reporting unit values depend on demand, customer concentration, and market conditions.

Impact: Potential non-cash impairment charges

Business combination valuation

Acquired technologies and customer relationships require judgment on fair value and useful lives.

Impact: Amortization expense and purchase accounting adjustments

Long-lived asset recoverability

Manufacturing and robotics assets must be tested if demand weakens or utilization falls.

Impact: Possible write-downs

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026

Teradyne, Inc (TER) Revenue, Earnings & Financials 2025 – Clarifo