OPHCNYSENational Commercial BanksUS GAAP · USD

OptimumBank Holdings, Inc.

OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. is a U.S. bank holding company whose primary subsidiary is OptimumBank, a Florida-chartered commercial bank. Through its bank and non-bank subsidiary, it provides community banking services, deposit products, lending, and related treasury and payment services to individuals and businesses in Florida and selected national niche markets.

Net income16.6m USD
+26.9 %y/y
Free cash flow16.9m USD
+15.9 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

01m USD202020212022202320242025
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)
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Business

Share of revenue
Deposit and transaction services25 %

Checking, savings, account maintenance, overdraft, wire, ATM, ACH, and EFT services.

Commercial and consumer lending55 %

Loans and related credit products offered through the bank to local and niche customers.

Treasury and cash management10 %

Business deposit, payment, and liquidity management services for operating customers.

Merchant cash advance banking services5 %

Deposit and electronic funds transfer services marketed nationally to merchant cash advance providers.

Mortgage lending and origination5 %

HUD-insured mortgage loan origination activity conducted through the non-bank subsidiary.

Customers

The bank serves individual and corporate customers through its Florida branch network, with a focus on community banking relationships. It also markets deposit and electronic funds transfer services nationally to merchant cash advance providers, creating a niche business line alongside traditional local banking. Lending customers include businesses and consumers that need deposit accounts, operating credit, and relationship-based banking services.

Retail banking customers

Individuals using deposit accounts, payment services, and consumer credit through Florida branches.

Small and mid-sized businesses

Local business customers buying deposits, operating accounts, and commercial loans.

Merchant cash advance providers

National niche customers using deposit and electronic funds transfer services.

Corporate and commercial borrowers

Businesses seeking secured or relationship-based lending and standby credit support.

Mortgage borrowers

Customers accessing HUD-insured mortgage loan products through the non-bank subsidiary.

Strategy

The company’s strategy is built around relationship banking in South Florida, supported by deposit gathering, commercial lending, and fee-based transaction services. It also uses niche national deposit and EFT relationships to broaden funding and customer reach beyond its branch footprint. The formation of a HUD-insured mortgage lending subsidiary suggests an effort to add a specialized lending channel alongside the core bank franchise.

Strengthen local deposit and lending franchiseMedium term

Community banks depend on stable local relationships to fund loans and retain customers.

Expand fee-based transaction servicesShort term

Non-interest income can diversify revenue away from spread-based lending.

Build niche national funding relationshipsMedium term

National deposit and EFT customers can supplement local branch funding sources.

Develop mortgage origination capabilityMedium term

HUD-insured lending can add a specialized product line and broaden loan origination activity.

Geography

OptimumBank Holdings is centered in Florida, where its branch offices are located in Broward County and Miami-Dade County. The company also has a national customer reach for certain deposit and electronic funds transfer services, even though its physical banking footprint is local. This mix creates a primarily Florida-based balance sheet with some exposure to nationwide niche deposit relationships.

Risks

As a bank, the company is exposed to credit risk, deposit competition, and interest-rate sensitivity in both lending and funding. Its loan portfolio requires judgment around allowance for credit losses, collateral values, and charge-off timing, while its niche deposit relationships and off-balance-sheet commitments add counterparty and liquidity considerations. Concentration in Florida also ties performance to local economic conditions and borrower health.

Sorted by severity
Loan credit deteriorationHigh

The bank must estimate collectability, charge-offs, and collateral values across its loan book.

Exposure: Commercial and consumer lending

Interest-rate and securities valuation riskHigh

Bank earnings and equity are sensitive to changes in rates and unrealized losses on securities.

Exposure: Loan portfolio and available-for-sale securities

Geographic concentration in FloridaMedium

A local downturn, property weakness, or borrower stress in South Florida would affect performance.

Exposure: Broward County and Miami-Dade County

Funding and deposit competitionMedium

Community banks compete for deposits and wholesale funding, which can affect liquidity and margins.

Exposure: Deposit base and FHLB borrowings

Off-balance-sheet credit exposureMedium

Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit can become funded loans in stress periods.

Exposure: Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit

Accounting

Judgemental items
Allowance for credit losses

This estimate drives the timing and size of credit expense and can materially change reported earnings.

Impact: Loan portfolio valuation and earnings

Collateral and charge-off assumptions

Loan recoverability depends on collateral values and when management determines balances are uncollectable.

Impact: Net loan carrying value

Service charge revenue recognition

Fees such as wire, ATM, ACH, overdraft, and account maintenance are recognized differently based on service timing.

Impact: Non-interest income

Available-for-sale securities fair value

Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and affect equity.

Impact: Shareholders' equity and comprehensive income

Loan fee and deferred origination cost amortization

These items affect the effective yield on loans and the timing of interest income recognition.

Impact: Interest income

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026