NVMINasdaqOptical Instruments & LensesUS GAAP · USD

Nova Ltd

NOVA LTD. is a U.S.-based semiconductor metrology company that develops material, optical, and chemical measurement solutions for process control in chip manufacturing. Its systems and software help semiconductor manufacturers measure critical process parameters across advanced fabrication steps, including advanced packaging, memory, foundry, and HBM applications.

Revenue881m USD
+31.0 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)253m USD
+35.2 %y/y
EBIT margin28.8%
+0.9 ppy/y
Net income259m USD
+41.1 %y/y
Free cash flow218m USD
−0.1 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

02004006008001,000m USD2020: 269 m USD2020: EBIT 56 m USD20202021: 416 m USD2021: EBIT 112 m USD20212022: 571 m USD2022: EBIT 150 m USD20222023: 518 m USD2023: EBIT 132 m USD20232024: 672 m USD2024: EBIT 188 m USD20242025: 881 m USD2025: EBIT 253 m USD2025881253
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Metrology hardware55 %

Measurement tools and systems used to inspect and characterize semiconductor process steps.

Process control software20 %

Software and analytics that interpret measurement data and support fab process control.

WMC™ platform15 %

The modular wafer mapping and scanning platform used for advanced packaging and memory applications.

Service and support10 %

Installation, application support, calibration, and after-sales services for semiconductor customers.

Products

Reported · share of revenue
80.1%19.9%FY2025100 %
  • Products80.1 %
  • Services19.9 %

Source: 20-F FY2025, revenue the company reports per product line (SEC XBRL). Shares are of the lines shown and add up to 100 %.

Customers

Nova sells to semiconductor manufacturers that need precise process control during chip fabrication and packaging. Its reported customer base includes memory and foundry customers, as well as advanced packaging and HBM manufacturers that use the WMC™ platform for complex surface and warpage measurement challenges.

Memory manufacturers

Buy metrology tools and WMC™ solutions for memory process control and advanced packaging flows.

Foundry customers

Use Nova's measurement systems to control critical process steps in logic and foundry production.

Advanced packaging customers

Buy modular scanning and mapping tools to handle warpage, non-symmetric shapes, and surface variation.

HBM manufacturers

Use the platform for high-throughput inspection and mapping in high-bandwidth memory production.

Strategy

Nova's strategy centers on expanding adoption of its metrology platforms in advanced semiconductor process control, especially where measurement complexity is increasing. The company is emphasizing modular, customizable systems that can address advanced packaging, memory, foundry, and HBM use cases while scaling with customer production capacity.

Broaden WMC™ deploymentShort term

Adoption across more customers increases installed base and platform relevance.

Target advanced packaging and HBMMedium term

These applications have complex measurement needs that fit Nova's modular tools.

Scale with customer capacity growthMedium term

Deployment opportunities expand when customers add production capacity.

Geography

Nova operates from offices worldwide and sells into semiconductor manufacturing markets across multiple regions. The available reports do not provide a geographic revenue split, but the company highlights North American investor and operating activity while serving global semiconductor customers.

Risks

Nova depends on semiconductor capital spending, so demand can be cyclical and tied to customer fab expansion plans. The business also faces technology adoption risk because its products must remain differentiated as measurement requirements evolve across memory, foundry, and advanced packaging. Global operations and a concentrated semiconductor customer base add exposure to regional, supply-chain, and customer-concentration risk.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Semiconductor spending cyclicality1Customer adoption concentration2Technology competition3Global semiconductor supply-chain exposure4
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Semiconductor spending cyclicalityImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Orders for metrology tools depend on fab investment and process node upgrades.

    Exposure: Customer capital expenditure cycles

  2. Customer adoption concentrationImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    A small number of advanced semiconductor customers can drive deployment timing.

    ExposureMemoryFoundryPackaging accounts
  3. Technology competitionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Metrology vendors compete on precision, throughput, and software performance.

    Exposure: Product differentiation and replacement cycles

  4. Global semiconductor supply-chain exposureImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    International operations and customer markets can be affected by trade or logistics disruption.

    Exposure: Worldwide offices and customer base

Accounting

Judgemental items
Non-GAAP adjustments

Management excludes multiple acquired and non-cash items when presenting adjusted results.

Impact: Can materially change earnings comparability versus GAAP

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

Acquisitions create intangible assets that are amortized over time.

Impact: Reduces reported operating income under GAAP

Stock-based compensation

A recurring non-cash expense included in GAAP but excluded from adjusted figures.

Impact: Affects margins and profit conversion

Inventory step-up

Purchase accounting can create one-time inventory charges after acquisitions.

Impact: Can distort short-term gross profit

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 28/09/2026

Nova Ltd (NVMI) Revenue, Earnings & Financials 2025 – Clarifo