KALUNasdaqRolling Drawing & Extruding of Nonferrous MetalsUS GAAP · USD

Kaiser Aluminum Corporation

Kaiser Aluminum Corp. makes semi-fabricated specialty aluminum mill products, including flat-rolled, extruded, drawn and certain cast products. The company focuses on technically demanding applications where product performance, consistency and customer-specific specifications support premium pricing, with end markets centered on aerospace, packaging, industrial/GE and automotive extrusion applications.

Revenue3,373m USD
+11.5 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)189m USD
+68.3 %y/y
EBIT margin5.6%
+1.9 ppy/y
Net income113m USD
+140.4 %y/y
Free cash flow111m USD
−33.3 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

01,0002,0003,0004,000m USD2020: 1,173 m USD2020: EBIT 81 m USD20202021: 2,622 m USD2021: EBIT 64 m USD20212022: 3,428 m USD2022: EBIT 4.0 m USD20222023: 3,087 m USD2023: EBIT 96 m USD20232024: 3,024 m USD2024: EBIT 112 m USD20242025: 3,373 m USD2025: EBIT 189 m USD20253,373189
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Aero/HS Products25 %

High-strength, high-performance aluminum products used in aerospace and other demanding applications.

Packaging35 %

Coated and other aluminum products used by food and beverage packaging manufacturers.

GE Products20 %

Specialty aluminum products sold to industrial customers and metal service centers for general engineering uses.

Automotive Extrusions20 %

Extruded aluminum components sold mainly to tier one automotive suppliers for lightweight vehicle applications.

Products

Reported · share of revenue
44.2%24.8%22.5%8.5%FY2025100 %
  • Packaging44.2 %
  • Aero Hs Products24.8 %
  • Ge Products22.5 %
  • Automotive Extrusions8.5 %

Source: 10-K FY2025, revenue the company reports per product line (SEC XBRL). Shares are of the lines shown and add up to 100 %.

Customers

Kaiser sells primarily to blue-chip manufacturers, tier one suppliers and metal service centers, with about 70% of shipments sold direct to manufacturers or tier one suppliers and about 30% sold to service centers. Its customer base is concentrated in aerospace, automotive, packaging and industrial end markets, where buyers value quality, delivery reliability and engineered product attributes. The company also has meaningful customer concentration, with its five largest customers accounting for a large share of net sales.

Aerospace manufacturers and suppliers

Buy high-strength plate and other specialty products for aircraft and space-related applications where performance and certification matter.

Packaging manufacturers

Buy coated aluminum products for food and beverage packaging, favoring supply reliability and recyclable material content.

Automotive tier one suppliers

Buy extrusions for lightweight vehicle components that support fuel efficiency and aluminum content growth.

Metal service centers

Buy GE Products and other mill products for downstream distribution and fabrication.

Strategy

Kaiser is investing to expand capacity, improve product quality and lower conversion costs in its targeted end markets. The strategy is to deepen differentiation through KaiserSelect® products, modernized facilities and operational discipline while keeping metal price neutrality and financial flexibility.

Capacity expansion in targeted end marketsMedium term

Supports demand growth where Kaiser believes it has defensible positions and pricing power.

Cost efficiency and quality improvementMedium term

Lower conversion costs and better product quality help defend margins in a competitive industry.

Product differentiationLong term

Engineered attributes and consistency support premium pricing in demanding applications.

Geography

The business is centered on North America, with 10 active extrusion/drawing facilities, nine in the United States and one in Canada. Management also notes that it imports primary aluminum and certain alloy metals and serves customers and end markets exposed to foreign economic and trade conditions, so supply chain and trade policy matter even though the operating footprint is mainly North American.

Risks

Kaiser is exposed to cyclical demand in aerospace, automotive, packaging and industrial markets, and its customer concentration makes the loss or slowdown of a few large accounts meaningful. It also faces raw material, energy and freight cost pressure, trade and geopolitical risks tied to imported aluminum and global supply chains, and execution risk around new product ramps, cybersecurity and plant modernization.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Cyclical end-market demand1Input cost inflation and pricing pressure2Customer concentration3Geopolitical and trade disruption4Cybersecurity and IT disruption5
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Cyclical end-market demandImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Aerospace, automotive and packaging demand moves with macroeconomic conditions, build rates and consumer spending.

    ExposureAero/HS ProductsAutomotive ExtrusionsPackaging
  2. Input cost inflation and pricing pressureImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Energy, raw materials, operating supplies and freight can rise faster than selling prices, compressing conversion margins.

    Exposure: Metal conversion business model

  3. Customer concentrationImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Five largest customers accounted for a large share of net sales, so a loss or slowdown would materially affect revenue and cash flow.

    Exposure: Top customer concentration and long-term sales agreements

  4. Geopolitical and trade disruptionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Imported aluminum and global customer/supplier exposure make the business sensitive to tariffs, sanctions and supply chain restrictions.

    Exposure: Foreign sourcing and international commerce

  5. Cybersecurity and IT disruptionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    A breach or system outage could halt production, expose sensitive data and create remediation costs.

    Exposure: Manufacturing and enterprise systems

Accounting

Judgemental items
Metal price neutrality and conversion revenue

Net sales include pass-through metal costs, so investors need conversion revenue to assess underlying operating performance.

Impact: Affects revenue presentation and gross margin analysis

Hedging and derivative accounting

Firm-price sales agreements and hedges are used to offset aluminum price exposure, affecting timing of gains and losses.

Impact: Affects reported earnings volatility and metal price lag

Inventory valuation change from LIFO to WAC

The 2025 change requires retrospective adjustment and can alter cost of sales and inventory comparability across periods.

Impact: Affects gross margin, inventory balances and trend analysis

Capitalized manufacturing investments

Large modernization and capacity projects increase PP&E and future depreciation while supporting efficiency gains.

Impact: Affects depreciation expense and asset base

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026