NSPNYSEServices-Help Supply ServicesUS GAAP · USD

Insperity, Inc

Insperity, Inc. provides outsourced human resources and business performance solutions for small and medium-sized businesses in the United States. Its core model is a professional employer organization (PEO) relationship that bundles payroll, benefits, workers’ compensation, compliance, and HR support, alongside standalone payroll and HCM services.

Revenue6,812m USD
+3.5 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)-10.0m USD
−108.5 %y/y
EBIT margin-0.1%
−1.9 ppy/y
Net income-7.0m USD
−107.7 %y/y
Free cash flow-309m USD
−164.1 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,000m USD2020: 4,287 m USD2020: EBIT 195 m USD20202021: 4,973 m USD2021: EBIT 173 m USD20212022: 5,939 m USD2022: EBIT 250 m USD20222023: 6,486 m USD2023: EBIT 219 m USD20232024: 6,581 m USD2024: EBIT 117 m USD20242025: 6,812 m USD2025: EBIT -10 m USD20256,812-10
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
PEO HR Solutions75 %

Co-employment HR outsourcing bundles payroll, benefits, compliance, and HR administration.

Standalone Payroll & HCM15 %

Non-PEO payroll, onboarding, HR administration, and analytics services for clients.

HR Software & Platform Services5 %

Cloud-based tools and software-enabled HR workflows delivered through Insperity Premier and related platforms.

Consulting & Ancillary Services5 %

Training, performance management, advisory, and other add-on HR services sold separately or bundled.

Customers

Insperity sells primarily to small and medium-sized businesses that want to outsource HR administration and access benefits and compliance support without building a large in-house HR function. It also targets the middle market, defined in its filings as roughly 150 to 5,000 worksite employees, where it sees an under-served opportunity and is launching HRScale. Customers buy to reduce administrative burden, improve HR capability, and gain access to scale benefits and payroll infrastructure.

Small and medium-sized businesses

Buy the core PEO HR Solutions to outsource payroll, benefits, compliance, and HR administration.

Middle market companies

Buy HRScale and dedicated PEO support for larger employee bases and more complex HR needs.

Standalone payroll/HCM clients

Buy HRCore when they want payroll and HR software support without a PEO co-employment model.

Existing PEO clients needing add-on services

Buy ancillary HR, analytics, and consulting services to extend the core relationship.

Strategy

Insperity is expanding beyond its traditional PEO base by pushing into the middle market with HRScale while still defending its core small-business franchise. It is also cross-selling standalone payroll and HCM services, using its client relationships and buying power to broaden wallet share and reduce dependence on a single offering.

Expand HRScale in the middle marketMedium term

The middle market is under-served and offers larger client relationships than the core SMB base.

Improve client retentionShort term

The CSA can be canceled on short notice, so retention is central to revenue stability.

Cross-sell standalone HRCore and related servicesMedium term

Broader product adoption increases revenue per client and reduces reliance on PEO-only demand.

Geography

Insperity’s business is concentrated in the United States, where it serves clients across a broad set of regional markets. The company disclosed 90 sales offices in 44 markets, which supports local selling and service delivery, while its revenue is tied to U.S. employment conditions and regional wage trends. No country-level revenue split was disclosed in the provided excerpts, so the geography view is based on operating footprint rather than authoritative revenue-by-country data.

Risks

Insperity’s revenue is sensitive to client retention, employment levels at customer firms, and the pace of new hiring, because its fees are tied to worksite employee counts and payroll. The company also faces execution risk from third-party technology dependencies, cybersecurity, and the rollout of HRScale and the Workday partnership, while competition from ADP, Paychex, TriNet, Vensure, Rippling, and in-house HR teams remains intense.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Client attrition and short contract duration1Economic slowdown and weaker employment levels2Third-party technology dependency3Cybersecurity and data privacy incidents4Insurance cost and carrier availability5Competitive pressure6
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Client attrition and short contract durationImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    CSAs can generally be canceled with 30 days' notice, so revenue can fall quickly if clients leave.

    Exposure: PEO HR Solutions

  2. Economic slowdown and weaker employment levelsImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Demand depends on client hiring, payroll levels, and SMB health; downturns reduce WSEE growth and fee base.

    Exposure: Small and medium-sized business customers

  3. Third-party technology dependencyImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Core systems rely on vendors such as Workday and other software providers; outages or failures can interrupt service.

    ExposureHRScaleHRCorePayroll tax tools
  4. Cybersecurity and data privacy incidentsImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Payroll and HR data are sensitive; breaches can cause fines, remediation costs, and client loss.

    Exposure: Client and employee data systems

  5. Insurance cost and carrier availabilityImpact: MediumLikelihood: High

    Benefits and workers' compensation economics depend on vendor pricing and claims experience.

    Exposure: Benefits package and workers' comp arrangements

  6. Competitive pressureImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    The PEO market is fragmented and competitors include large national firms and regional providers.

    Exposure: Sales and retention

Accounting

Judgemental items
Health and workers' compensation claim reserves

Management estimates claims experience and coverage costs, which can materially affect operating expense and liabilities.

Impact: Expense volatility and reserve adjustments

Bad debt allowance

Client payment risk rises in weak economic conditions, affecting receivables and earnings.

Impact: Credit loss provisioning

Revenue seasonality and contract timing

New client additions and cancellations are concentrated in Q1, affecting quarter-to-quarter comparability.

Impact: Quarterly revenue and margin swings

SaaS implementation and software capitalization

Technology development and implementation costs affect amortization and asset balances.

Impact: Operating expense and intangible asset carrying values

Goodwill and intangible impairment

Acquisitions and strategic investments may require impairment testing if performance weakens.

Impact: Non-cash write-down risk

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026