Services-Home Health Care ServicesIFRS · EUR

Enhabit, Inc.

Enhabit, Inc. is a U.S. home health and hospice provider headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and spun out of Encompass Health in 2022. The company delivers Medicare-certified care in patients’ homes through two operating segments: Home Health and Hospice.

Revenue1,060m EUR
+2.4 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)16.1m EUR
+114.0 %y/y
EBIT margin1.5%
+12.6 ppy/y
Net income-4.6m EUR
+97.1 %y/y
Free cash flow65.8m EUR
+38.8 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-25002505007501,0001,250m EUR2020: 1,078 m EUR2020: EBIT 103 m EUR20202021: 1,107 m EUR2021: EBIT 143 m EUR20212022: 1,071 m EUR2022: EBIT -11 m EUR20222023: 1,046 m EUR2023: EBIT -48 m EUR20232024: 1,035 m EUR2024: EBIT -115 m EUR20242025: 1,060 m EUR2025: EBIT 16 m EUR20251,06016
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Home Health77 %

Skilled in-home medical care including nursing, therapy, social work, and aide support.

Hospice23 %

End-of-life care services for terminally ill patients and family support.

Customers

Enhabit serves patients who need clinically managed care at home, typically after hospitalization, during recovery, or near end of life. Its payers are largely Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans, with referrals flowing from hospitals, physicians, and other healthcare providers. The business depends on patient volume, referral relationships, and reimbursement rates rather than direct consumer demand.

Home Health patients

Patients needing skilled nursing, therapy, and aide services at home after illness or hospitalization.

Hospice patients

Terminally ill patients and families buying symptom management and comfort-focused care.

Medicare Advantage members

Managed-care patients whose volumes depend on contract terms and payer relationships.

Referral sources

Hospitals, physicians, and care coordinators that direct patients to Enhabit’s agencies.

Strategy

Enhabit is focused on growing volume in existing markets, opening new locations, and improving reimbursement through payer innovation and Medicare Advantage contracting. It is also emphasizing operating efficiency, including visits-per-episode management in home health, while preserving scale and density in markets where it already has a presence.

Organic growth in existing marketsShort term

Higher referral density improves utilization, brand awareness, and operating leverage.

De novo expansionMedium term

New branches extend the footprint and create future scale in attractive markets.

Payer mix and contract optimizationMedium term

Better reimbursement rates support margin stability in a regulated business.

Cost and visit efficiencyShort term

Labor intensity and reimbursement pressure make productivity critical to profitability.

Geography

Enhabit operates entirely in the United States and had 249 home health locations and 117 hospice locations across 34 states as of year-end 2025. Its footprint is built around scale and density in selected local markets, with 111 hospice locations co-located within home health markets. Geography matters because reimbursement, referral access, and operating efficiency vary by state and by local market concentration.

Risks

Enhabit faces reimbursement pressure, especially from Medicare and Medicare Advantage rate changes, and its results depend heavily on patient volume and referral flow. It also operates in a fragmented, highly competitive market where larger providers and managed care companies can pressure volumes and pricing. Labor shortages, regulatory scrutiny, litigation, and execution risk around acquisitions, de novo openings, and leadership transition add further downside risk.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Labor shortages and wage inflation1Medicare reimbursement pressure2Volume and referral decline3Competitive pressure from managed care and local providers4Integration and expansion execution5Leadership transition6
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Labor shortages and wage inflationImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Care delivery is labor intensive and staffing is central to service capacity and quality.

    Exposure: Clinical staff and branch operations

  2. Medicare reimbursement pressureImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    Home health and hospice revenue is heavily tied to government payment updates and rule changes.

    Exposure: Home Health and Hospice segments

  3. Volume and referral declineImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The business depends on referrals, quality scores, and hospital readmission performance.

    Exposure: All locations

  4. Competitive pressure from managed care and local providersImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Competitors may have stronger scale, relationships, or direct home health offerings.

    Exposure: Medicare Advantage volumes and key markets

  5. Integration and expansion executionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Acquisitions and de novo locations require approvals, capital, and operational integration.

    Exposure: Growth strategy

  6. Leadership transitionImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    CEO transition can disrupt continuity, retention, and strategic execution.

    Exposure: Corporate leadership

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition and payer estimates

Reported revenue depends on expected reimbursement, denials, and audit outcomes.

Impact: Can affect net service revenue and receivables

Accounts receivable reserves

Management estimates allowances for denied or under-review claims.

Impact: Affects bad debt-like expense and cash conversion

Goodwill impairment

2025 included impairment charges for the Home Health reporting unit.

Impact: Reduces earnings and may signal weaker long-term assumptions

Other intangible asset impairment

Certificates of need and similar assets can lose value if market assumptions change.

Impact: Can create non-cash charges and lower asset values

Medicare cap liabilities

Hospice results can be affected by cap accruals and reversals.

Impact: Can cause volatility in quarterly hospice revenue and earnings

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 24/09/2026