KRKRNasdaqServices-Business Services, NECUS GAAP · USD

36Kr Holdings Inc.

36Kr Holdings Inc. is a China-focused media and business services platform centered on New Economy companies. It produces content and data-driven services that connect its audience with online advertising, enterprise value-added services, and subscription offerings, with operations organized around serving companies active in China's technology and innovation ecosystem.

Revenue228m USD
−1.4 %y/y
Operating profit (EBIT)10.0m USD
+112.9 %y/y
EBIT margin4.4%
+38.0 ppy/y
Net income11.4m USD
+108.1 %y/y
Free cash flow18.9m USD
+156.4 %y/y

Fiscal year 2025 · change from previous year

Development 2020–2025

-400-2000200400m USD2020: 387 m USD2020: EBIT -267 m USD20202021: 317 m USD2021: EBIT -94 m USD20212022: 322 m USD2022: EBIT -45 m USD20222023: 340 m USD2023: EBIT -94 m USD20232024: 231 m USD2024: EBIT -78 m USD20242025: 228 m USD2025: EBIT 10 m USD202522810
RevenueOperating profit (EBIT)

Business

Share of revenue
Content and media30 %

Editorial and distribution offerings centered on New Economy topics and industries.

Online advertising35 %

Advertising products sold against its content and audience traffic.

Enterprise value-added services20 %

Customized business services for New Economy and traditional companies.

Subscription services10 %

Paid information and access services for institutional and business users.

Data analytics and database services5 %

Data products and analytical tools supported by its proprietary database.

Customers

36Kr serves New Economy participants in China, including technology-driven companies, growth-stage businesses, and traditional firms seeking digital and market-insight services. Its offerings also appeal to institutional clients and other business users that need industry content, advertising reach, or subscription access to its data and research platform.

New Economy companies

Buy content exposure, advertising, and business services to reach audiences and support growth.

Enterprise clients

Purchase value-added services and subscription offerings for market insight and business support.

Institutional investors

Use the platform's data, analysis, and industry coverage for investment research and decision-making.

Traditional companies

Use the platform's services to upgrade marketing, branding, and digital engagement capabilities.

Advertisers

Buy ad placements tied to content traffic and the firm's New Economy audience reach.

Strategy

The company’s strategy is to convert its content audience into monetizable services across advertising, subscriptions, and enterprise offerings. It relies on brand influence, traffic generation, and data analytics to deepen engagement with New Economy businesses and expand the value of its platform.

Grow monetization across platform servicesShort term

Diversifies revenue beyond content and increases value captured from audience traffic.

Deepen data and analytics capabilitiesMedium term

Supports better service offerings and improves relevance for customers and advertisers.

Strengthen positioning in China's New EconomyLong term

The company competes by being closely aligned with innovation-oriented businesses and industry information demand.

Geography

36Kr is centered on mainland China, where it serves New Economy participants and maintains its principal office in Beijing. Its business also reaches Hong Kong, international users, and U.S.-listed investor communications, but the core operating exposure remains tied to China’s digital and innovation economy.

Risks

The company is exposed to demand fluctuations in China's New Economy advertising and business services markets, where client spending can be cyclical and competitive. Its results also depend on maintaining audience traffic, content relevance, and data usefulness, while broader China regulatory and macroeconomic conditions can affect customer budgets and platform monetization.

Sorted by severity
LowMediumHighLowMediumHighImpact →Likelihood →Advertising budget cyclicality1China regulatory and macro exposure2Traffic and audience engagement risk3Competitive pressure in media and data services4
Impact is the risk’s severity and likelihood how probable it is over the next few years, both assessed from the company’s reports. Numbers match the list.
  1. Advertising budget cyclicalityImpact: HighLikelihood: High

    Online advertising revenue depends on customer willingness to spend on marketing and promotion.

    Exposure: online advertising services

  2. China regulatory and macro exposureImpact: HighLikelihood: Medium

    The business is concentrated in China, so policy shifts and slower economic activity can affect demand.

    Exposure: mainland China operations

  3. Traffic and audience engagement riskImpact: MediumLikelihood: High

    The platform's monetization depends on maintaining content quality and user reach.

    Exposure: content and media platform

  4. Competitive pressure in media and data servicesImpact: MediumLikelihood: Medium

    Users and advertisers can shift to alternative platforms with stronger reach or tools.

    Exposure: New Economy information services

Accounting

Judgemental items
Revenue recognition across service lines

Different products may be recognized at different times depending on delivery and contract terms.

Impact: Affects reported revenue timing and comparability between periods.

Seasonality and quarterly volatility

Advertising and enterprise activity can vary by customer budget cycles and project timing.

Impact: Can create uneven quarterly revenue and margin patterns.

Non-GAAP adjustments

Adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA exclude items management views as non-core.

Impact: Can materially change how operating performance is interpreted.

Publicly listed companies with a comparable business focus.

Last updated: 28/09/2026

36Kr Holdings Inc. (Nasdaq) – Services-Business Services, NEC | Financial Analysis – Clarifo